0 |
|---|
| 0 | 零 | líng (10)
|
1 |
|---|
| 1 | 一 | yī (10)
|
| 10 | 十 | shí (11)
|
2 |
|---|
| 2 | 二 | èr (10)
|
3 |
|---|
| 3 | 三 | sān (10)
|
4 |
|---|
| 4 | 四 | sì (10)
|
5 |
|---|
| 5 | 五 | wǔ (10)
|
6 |
|---|
| 6 | 六 | liù (11)
|
7 |
|---|
| 7 | 七 | qī (11)
|
8 |
|---|
| 8 | 八 | bā (11)
|
9 |
|---|
| 9 | 九 | jiǔ (11)
|
A |
|---|
| above | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| to act as | 当 | dāng (26)
|
| act as referee | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| address | 地址 | dì zhǐ (20)
|
| advance | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| (an adverb indicating an action in progress) | 正在 | zhèng zài (23)
|
| aeroplane | 飞机 | fēi jī (29)
|
| Africa | 非洲 | Fēi Zhōu (7.s)
|
| afternoon | 下午 | xià wǔ (18)
|
| again | 又 | yòu (27)
|
| again | 再 | zài (25)
|
| age (number of years old) | 岁数 | suì shu (21.s)
|
| ago | 以前 | yǐ qián (17.s)
|
| ah | 啊 | ā (13, 17)
|
| aircraft | 飞机 | fēi jī (29)
|
| airport | 机场 | jī chǎng (29)
|
| all | 大家 | dà jiā (27)
|
| all | 都 | dōu (3)
|
| also | 也 | yě (2)
|
| always | 总 | zǒng (22)
|
| always | 总是 | zǒng shì (22)
|
| ambassador | 大使 | dà shǐ (27)
|
| and | 和 | hé (13)
|
| Anna (personal name) | 安娜 | ān nà (24.p)
|
| to answer | 回答 | huí dá (24)
|
| to answer (the telephone) | 接 | jiē (23)
|
| apple | 苹果 | píng guǒ (19.s)
|
| appointment | 约会 | yuē huì (20.s)
|
| to arrange | 整理 | zhěng lǐ (22)
|
| to arrive | 到 | dào (27)
|
| as a result | 所以 | suǒ yǐ (29)
|
| to ask | 让 | ràng (19)
|
| to ask | 问 | wèn (9)
|
| at | 在 | zài (10)
|
| at once | 就 | jiù (26)
|
| at the back of | 后边 | hòu biān (22)
|
| (athlete's) coach | 教练 | jiào liàn (25)
|
| attache | 参赞 | cān zàn (27)
|
| to attend | 参加 | cān jiā (20)
|
| to attend (a class) | 上课 | shàng kè (17)
|
| to attend to | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| attendant | 服务员 | fú wù yuán (19)
|
| author | 作家 | zuò jiā (26)
|
| automobile | 汽车 | qì chē (29.s)
|
| autumn | 秋天 | qiū tiān (29)
|
B |
|---|
| back | 后边 | hòu biān (22)
|
| badminton | 网球 | wǎng qiú (28.s)
|
| ball | 球 | qiú (28)
|
| ball | 舞会 | wǔ huì (20)
|
| banana | 香蕉 | xiāng jiāo (19.s)
|
| bank | 银行 | yín háng (14)
|
| basketball | 篮球 | lán qiú (28.s)
|
| bathroom | 洗澡间 | xǐ zǎo jiān (22)
|
| to be | 是 | shì (4)
|
| to be a (a place) | 在 | zài (10)
|
| to be able | 能 | néng (26)
|
| to be at ease | 放心 | fàng xīn (29)
|
| to be called | 叫 | jiào (9)
|
| to be familiar with | 认识 | rèn shi (12)
|
| to be fond of | 喜欢 | xǐ huan (19)
|
| to be going to | 要 | yào (19, 29)
|
| to be like | 象 | xiàng (21)
|
| to be short of | 差 | chà (17)
|
| to be willing (to do something) | 愿意 | yuàn yì (29)
|
| to beat | 赢 | yíng (28)
|
| beautiful | 漂亮 | piào liang (21)
|
| bed | 床 | chuáng (18)
|
| bedroom | 卧室 | wò shì (22)
|
| beer | 啤酒 | pí jiǔ (8.s, 19)
|
| before | 前边 | qián biān (22.s)
|
| before | 以前 | yǐ qián (17.s)
|
| to begin | 开始 | kāi shǐ (27)
|
| behind | 后边 | hòu biān (22)
|
| Beijing | 北京 | Běi jīng (7.p, 18.p)
|
| Beijing opera | 京剧 | jīng jù (16)
|
| bell | 钟 | zhōng (17.s)
|
| below | 下边 | xià biān (22.s)
|
| to bid farewell to | 再见 | zài jiàn (11)
|
| big | 大 | dà (16)
|
| birthday | 生日 | shēng rì (20)
|
| a bit | 一点儿 | yī diǎnr (25)
|
| black | 黑 | hēi (16.s)
|
| black tea | 红茶 | hóng chá (19)
|
| blouse | 衬衫 | chèn shān (16)
|
| blue | 蓝 | lán (16.s)
|
| to board | 上 | shàng (29)
|
| body | 身体 | shēn tǐ (29)
|
| bon voyage | 一路平安 | yí lù píng ān (29)
|
| book | 书 | shū (5)
|
| bookstore | 书店 | shū diàn (14)
|
| to borrow | 借 | jiè (15.s)
|
| both | 俩 | liǎ (26)
|
| bottle | 瓶 | píng (19)
|
| bottom | 下边 | xià biān (22.s)
|
| branch | 枝 | zhī (19.s)
|
| brandy | 白兰地 | bái lán dì (27.s)
|
| bread | 面包 | miàn bāo (25)
|
| breakfast | 早饭 | zǎo fàn (28)
|
| Britain | 英国 | Yīng guó (9.s, 13.s)
|
| bunch | 束 | shù (21)
|
| business | 事儿 | shìr (17)
|
| busy | 忙 | máng (3)
|
| but | 可是 | kě shì (26)
|
| to buy | 买 | mǎi (13)
|
C |
|---|
| cafe | 咖啡馆 | kā fēi guǎn (17)
|
| to call | 叫 | jiào (9)
|
| to call (a taxi etc.) | 叫 | jiào (29.s)
|
| to call on | 访问 | fǎng wèn (23)
|
| to call on (a person) | 找 | zhǎo (16)
|
| can | 会 | huì (26)
|
| can | 可以 | kě yǐ (26)
|
| can | 能 | néng (26)
|
| cap | 帽子 | mào zi (28)
|
| car | 汽车 | qì chē (29.s)
|
| central exchange | 总机 | zǒng jī (23.s)
|
| certain | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| certainly | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| chair | 椅子 | yǐ zi (22)
|
| champagne | 香槟酒 | xiāng bīn jiǔ (27.s)
|
| the Changjiang (Yangtze) River | 长江 | Cháng Jiāng (7.p)
|
| character | 字 | zì (15)
|
| to chat | 谈 | tán (20.s)
|
| cheese | 奶酪 | nǎi lào (25)
|
| child | 孩子 | hái zi (14)
|
| China | 中国 | Zhōng guó (6.s, 13.p)
|
| Chinese (spoken language) | 汉语 | Hàn yǔ (6.p)
|
| Chinese (written language) | 中文 | Zhōng wén (15)
|
| Chinese character | 汉字 | Hàn zì (15)
|
| Chinese dumpling | 饺子 | jiǎo zi (25.s)
|
| chopsticks | 筷子 | kuài zi (27)
|
| cinema | 电影院 | diàn yǐng yuàn (17.s)
|
| city | 城 | chéng (23)
|
| class | 班 | bān (15.s, 20)
|
| class | 课 | kè (17)
|
| class is dismissed | 下课 | xià kè (17)
|
| class is over | 下课 | xià kè (17)
|
| classical | 古典 | gǔ diǎn (19)
|
| classmate | 同学 | tóng xué (20)
|
| classroom | 教室 | jiào shì (15.s)
|
| clean | 干净 | gān jing (21.s)
|
| clear | 清楚 | qīng chu (25.s)
|
| clock | 钟 | zhōng (17.s)
|
| close | 紧 | jǐn (29)
|
| coach | 教练 | jiào liàn (25)
|
| to coach | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo (20)
|
| coffee | 咖啡 | kā fēi (8.s, 17)
|
| college | 学院 | xué yuàn (9)
|
| to come | 来 | lái (13)
|
| to come in | 进 | jìn (8)
|
| to come in | 进来 | jìn lái (26.s)
|
| to come or go off work | 下班 | xià bān (17.s)
|
| to come to a stop | 停 | tíng (25)
|
| company | 公司 | gōng sī (14.s)
|
| comparatively | 比较 | bǐ jiào (25.s)
|
| to compare | 比较 | bǐ jiào (25.s)
|
| to compete | 赛 | sài (28)
|
| competition | 赛 | sài (28)
|
| comrade | 同志 | tóng zhì (9.s)
|
| concert | 音乐会 | yīn yuè huì (20.s)
|
| to congratulate | 祝贺 | zhù hè (20)
|
| congratulation | 祝贺 | zhù hè (20)
|
| conscientious | 认真 | rèn zhēn (24)
|
| cooked rice | 饭 | fàn (18)
|
| cordial | 热情 | rè qíng (30)
|
| correct | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| correct (answer) | 对 | duì (13)
|
| counsellor | 参赞 | cān zàn (27)
|
| country | 国 | guó (6)
|
| country | 国家 | guó jiā (30)
|
| countryside | 农村 | nóng cūn (24)
|
| courteous | 客气 | kè qi (8)
|
| (cow's milk) | 牛奶 | niú nǎi (25.s)
|
| to cry | 哭 | kū (30)
|
| culture | 文化 | wén huà (27)
|
| cup | 杯 | bēi (19)
|
D |
|---|
| to dance | 跳舞 | tiào wǔ (21)
|
| dance | 舞会 | wǔ huì (20)
|
| date (spoken language) | 号 | hào (20)
|
| date (written language) | 日 | rì (20)
|
| daughter | 女儿 | nǚ ér (21.s, 30)
|
| day | 天 | tiān (18)
|
| day of a month | 号 | hào (20)
|
| day of the month | 日 | rì (20)
|
| to deepen | 加深 | jiā shēn (26)
|
| delegate | 代表 | dài biǎo (23)
|
| delegation | 代表团 | dài biǎo tuán (23)
|
| delighted | 高兴 | gāo xìng (21)
|
| to depart | 离开 | lí kāi (29)
|
| department | 系 | xì (15)
|
| dictionary | 词典 | cí diǎn (11)
|
| difficult | 难 | nán (24)
|
| Ding Yun (a personal name) | 丁云 | Dīng Yún (9.p, 13.p)
|
| dining-hall | 餐厅 | cān tīng (22)
|
| dining-hall | 食堂 | shí táng (17)
|
| diplomatic officer | 参赞 | cān zàn (27)
|
| director | 经理 | jīng lǐ (14.s)
|
| disease | 病 | bìng (27.s)
|
| dish | 菜 | cài (25.s, 27)
|
| distant | 远 | yuǎn (30)
|
| distinct | 清楚 | qīng chu (25.s)
|
| to do | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| to do | 作 | zuò (14)
|
| do not | 别 | bié (19)
|
| to do physical training | 锻炼 | duàn liàn (24)
|
| doctor | 大夫 | dài fu (5)
|
| don't | 别 | bié (19)
|
| door | 门 | mén (21)
|
| dormitory | 宿舍 | sù shè (10)
|
| to draw | 画 | huà (26.s)
|
| drawing | 画儿 | huàr (26.s)
|
| drawing room (room for arriving guests) | 客厅 | kè tīng (22)
|
| to drink | 喝 | hē (8)
|
| to drink a toast | 干杯 | gān bēi (27)
|
| to drive a car | 开车 | kāi chē (23)
|
E |
|---|
| each | 每 | měi (18)
|
| each other | 互相 | hù xiāng (15)
|
| early | 早 | zǎo (26)
|
| easy | 容易 | róng yì (26)
|
| to eat | 吃 | chī (18)
|
| eight | 八 | bā (11)
|
| elder brother | 哥哥 | gē ge (3)
|
| else | 还 | hái (15)
|
| embassy | 大使馆 | dà shǐ guǎn (27)
|
| engineer | 工程师 | gōng chéng shī (14.s)
|
| English (language) | 英语 | Yīng yǔ (12)
|
| English surname, Brown | 布朗 | Bù lǎng (21.p)
|
| to enter | 进 | jìn (8)
|
| to enter | 进来 | jìn lái (26.s)
|
| enthusiastic | 热情 | rè qíng (30)
|
| "-er than" | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| Europe | 欧洲 | ōu zhōu (7.s)
|
| even | 更 | gèng (21)
|
| evening | 晚 | wǎn (25)
|
| evening | 晚上 | wǎn shang (16)
|
| every | 每 | měi (18)
|
| everybody | 大家 | dà jiā (27)
|
| exercise | 练习 | liàn xí (24)
|
| exercise-book | 本子 | běn zi (11.s, 13.s)
|
| to express good wishes | 祝 | zhù (21)
|
| extension | 分机 | fēn jī (23.s)
|
| extremely | 非常 | fēi cháng (21)
|
F |
|---|
| factory | 工厂 | gōng chǎng (23)
|
| faculty | 系 | xì (15)
|
| fair | 公平 | gōng píng (28)
|
| to fall ill | 病 | bìng (27.s)
|
| family | 家 | jiā (14)
|
| famous | 有名 | yǒu míng (26)
|
| far | 远 | yuǎn (30)
|
| fast | 快 | kuài (25)
|
| father | 爸爸 | bà ba (4)
|
| female | 女 | nǚ (12)
|
| few | 少 | shǎo (22)
|
| film | 电影 | diàn yǐng (17)
|
| first secretary | 一秘 | yí mì (27.s)
|
| fish | 鱼 | yú (25)
|
| to fish with a hook and bait | 钓 | diào (25)
|
| five | 五 | wǔ (10)
|
| floor | 楼 | lóu (27)
|
| flower | 花儿 | huār (21)
|
| fluent | 流利 | liú lì (25.s)
|
| folk song | 民歌 | mín gē (19)
|
| to follow | 跟 | gēn (17)
|
| food | 饭 | fàn (18)
|
| football | 足球 | zú qiú (28)
|
| for | 给 | gěi (14)
|
| for | 为 | wèi (27)
|
| foreign language | 外语 | wài yǔ (9)
|
| to forget | 忘 | wàng (29)
|
| forgive me | 对不起 | duì bu qǐ (20.s)
|
| four | 四 | sì (10)
|
| France | 法国 | Fǎ guó (6.s, 13.s)
|
| free time | 空儿 | kòngr (20)
|
| French (language) | 法语 | Fǎ yǔ (12)
|
| friend | 朋友 | péng you (4)
|
| friendly | 友好 | yǒu hǎo (23)
|
| friendship | 友谊 | yǒu yì (27)
|
| from | 从 | cóng (16)
|
| from | 离 | lí (30)
|
| front | 前边 | qián biān (22.s)
|
G |
|---|
| garden | 花园 | huā yuán (22)
|
| General Administration of Civil Aviation of China (CAAC) | 中国民航 | Zhōng guó Mín háng (29.s)
|
| gentleman | 先生 | xiān sheng (8.s, 12)
|
| genuine | 真 | zhēn (21)
|
| Germany | 德国 | Dé guó (6.s)
|
| to get along | 过 | guò (30)
|
| to get into | 上 | shàng (29)
|
| to get married | 结婚 | jié hūn (20.s)
|
| to get on | 上 | shàng (29)
|
| to get someone angry | 气人 | qì rén (28)
|
| to get someone annoyed | 气人 | qì rén (28)
|
| to get up | 起 | qǐ (18)
|
| to get up | 起床 | qǐ chuáng (18)
|
| gift | 礼物 | lǐ wù (21.s)
|
| girl | 姑娘 | gū niang (21)
|
| to give | 给 | gěi (14)
|
| to give | 送 | sòng (21)
|
| to give advise (in study) | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo (20)
|
| to give as a present | 送 | sòng (21)
|
| given | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| glad | 高兴 | gāo xìng (21)
|
| to go | 到 | dào (27)
|
| to go | 去 | qù (12)
|
| to go back | 回 | huí (17)
|
| to go to bed | 睡觉 | shuì jiào (18)
|
| to go to work | 上班 | shàng bān (17.s)
|
| good | 好 | hǎo (1)
|
| good-looking | 好看 | hǎo kàn (21)
|
| grammar | 语法 | yǔ fǎ (15)
|
| gramophone record | 唱片 | chàng piàn (19.s)
|
| grape | 葡萄 | pú tao (19.s, 27)
|
| grape wine | 葡萄酒 | pú táo jiǔ (27)
|
| the Great Wall | 长城 | Cháng chéng (7.p)
|
| green | 绿 | lǜ (16)
|
| green tea | 绿茶 | lǜ chá (19.s)
|
| Gubo (a personal name) | 古波 | Gǔ bō (1.p, 13.p)
|
| Guo Moruo | 郭沫若 | Guō Mò ruò (26.p)
|
H |
|---|
| half | 半 | bàn (17)
|
| ham | 火腿 | huǒ tuǐ (25)
|
| to handle | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| happy | 高兴 | gāo xìng (21)
|
| hard-working | 努力 | nǔ lì (29)
|
| hat | 帽子 | mào zi (28)
|
| to have | 有 | yǒu (14)
|
| to have a good trip | 一路平安 | yí lù píng ān (29)
|
| to have a look | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to have a pleasant journey | 一路平安 | yí lù píng ān (29)
|
| to have fun with | 玩儿 | wánr (23)
|
| have not | 没 | méi (14)
|
| to have one's photo taken | 照相 | zhào xiàng (29)
|
| haven't | 没有 | méi yǒu (23)
|
| he | 他 | tā (3)
|
| health | 健康 | jiàn kāng (27)
|
| health | 身体 | shēn tǐ (29)
|
| heart | 心 | xīn (30)
|
| to help | 帮 | bāng (22)
|
| to help | 帮助 | bāng zhù (22)
|
| hen's egg | 鸡蛋 | jī dàn (25.s)
|
| her | 她 | tā (5)
|
| here | 这儿 | zhèr (10.s, 16)
|
| here's to | 干杯 | gān bēi (27)
|
| hey | 喂 | wèi (13)
|
| him | 他 | tā (3)
|
| to hire | 叫 | jiào (29.s)
|
| home | 家 | jiā (14)
|
| hospital | 医院 | yī yuàn (10.s)
|
| house | 房子 | fáng zi (22)
|
| house | 家 | jiā (14)
|
| how | 多 | duō (21)
|
| how | 怎么样 | zěn me yàng (22)
|
| how is it that...? | 怎么样 | zěn me yàng (22)
|
| how many | 多少 | duō shao (10)
|
| how many | 几 | jǐ (15)
|
| how much | 多少 | duō shao (10)
|
| how much | 几 | jǐ (15)
|
| however | 可是 | kě shì (26)
|
| the Huanghe (Yellow) River | 黄河 | Huáng Hé (7.p)
|
| husband | 爱人 | ài ren (14)
|
I |
|---|
| I | 我 | wǒ (2)
|
| I don't really deserve it | 不敢当 | bù gǎn dāng (15)
|
| (I'm) sorry | 对不起 | duì bu qǐ (20.s)
|
| ideal | 理想 | lǐ xiǎng (26)
|
| idiom | 成语 | chéng yǔ (26)
|
| illness | 病 | bìng (27.s)
|
| in | 在 | zài (10)
|
| in addition | 还 | hái (15)
|
| in earnest | 认真 | rèn zhēn (24)
|
| in front of | 前边 | qián biān (22.s)
|
| in the future | 以后 | yǐ hòu (17)
|
| in the past | 以前 | yǐ qián (17.s)
|
| inside | 里边 | lǐ biān (22)
|
| institute | 学院 | xué yuàn (9)
|
| interesting | 有意思 | yǒu yì si (20)
|
| (an interjection) | 啊 | ā (13)
|
| (an interjection) hello | 喂 | wèi (13)
|
| to interpret | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| interpreter | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| (an interrogative particle) | 吗 | ma (2)
|
| to introduce | 介绍 | jiè shào (13)
|
| it doesn't matter | 没关系 | méi guān xi (20.s)
|
| it is nothing | 哪里 | nǎ li (25)
|
J |
|---|
| jacket | 上衣 | shàng yī (16.s)
|
| Japan | 日本 | Rì běn (6.s, 21.p)
|
| job | 工作 | gōng zuò (14)
|
| to judge | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
K |
|---|
| to kick | 踢 | tī (28)
|
| kitchen | 厨房 | chú fáng (22)
|
| to know | 了解 | liǎo jiě (26)
|
| to know | 认识 | rèn shi (12)
|
| to know | 知道 | zhī dao (20)
|
| to know how to | 会 | huì (26)
|
| Korea | 朝鲜 | Cháo xiǎn (9.s)
|
L |
|---|
| laboratory | 实验室 | shí yàn shì (15.s)
|
| to lack | 差 | chà (17)
|
| lady | 夫人 | fū ren (27)
|
| lady | 女士 | nǚ shì (9.s)
|
| last year | 去年 | qù nián (20.s, 30)
|
| late | 晚 | wǎn (25)
|
| later on | 以后 | yǐ hòu (17)
|
| lateral | 旁边 | páng biān (22)
|
| latrine | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| to laugh | 笑 | xiào (30)
|
| lavatory | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| to learn | 学 | xué (9)
|
| to learn | 学习 | xué xí (9)
|
| to leave | 离 | lí (30)
|
| to leave | 离开 | lí kāi (29)
|
| left | 左边 | zuǒ biān (22)
|
| to lend | 借 | jiè (15.s)
|
| lesson | 课 | kè (17)
|
| to let | 让 | ràng (19)
|
| letter | 信 | xìn (14)
|
| library | 图书馆 | tú shū guǎn (15)
|
| lift off | 接 | jiē (23)
|
| light refreshments | 点心 | diǎn xīn (24)
|
| to like | 喜欢 | xǐ huan (19)
|
| line | 队 | duì (28)
|
| the line is busy (engaged) | 占线 | zhàn xiàn (23.s)
|
| to listen | 听 | tīng (19)
|
| literature | 文学 | wén xué (26)
|
| a little | 一点儿 | yī diǎnr (25)
|
| little | 小 | xiǎo (22)
|
| a little bit | 一下儿 | yí xiàr (11)
|
| a little while | 一下儿 | yí xiàr (11)
|
| to live | 过 | guò (30)
|
| to live | 住 | zhù (10)
|
| to look | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to look for | 找 | zhǎo (16)
|
| to lose | 输 | shū (28)
|
| a lot of | 多 | duō (18)
|
| LP | 唱片 | chàng piàn (19.s)
|
| Lu Xun | 鲁迅 | Lǔ Xùn (26.p)
|
| luggage | 行李 | xíng li (28)
|
| lunch | 午饭 | wǔ fàn (28)
|
M |
|---|
| madam | 女士 | nǚ shì (9.s)
|
| madame | 夫人 | fū ren (27)
|
| Madame | 太太 | tài tai (8.s, 21)
|
| magazine | 画报 | huà bào (11)
|
| magazine | 杂志 | zá zhì (11.s, 15)
|
| to make (a telephone call) | 打电话 | dǎ diàn huà (23)
|
| to make progress | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| to make use of | 用 | yòng (11)
|
| male | 男 | nán (13)
|
| Mali | 马里 | Mǎ lǐ (6.s)
|
| manager | 经理 | jīng lǐ (14.s)
|
| many | 多 | duō (18)
|
| Maotai (a Chinese strong drink) | 茅台酒 | Máo tái jiǔ (27)
|
| map | 地图 | dì tú (7)
|
| match | 赛 | sài (28)
|
| may | 可以 | kě yǐ (26)
|
| May I ask your name? | 贵姓 | guì xìng (9)
|
| May I ask... | 请问 | qǐng wèn (9)
|
| maybe | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| me | 我 | wǒ (2)
|
| meal | 饭 | fàn (18)
|
| (measure word for persons) | 位 | wèi (25)
|
| (a measure word for ribbon) | 条 | tiáo (16)
|
| (a measure word for things & clothes) | 件 | jiàn (16)
|
| (a measure word for vehicles) | 辆 | liàng (21.s)
|
| (a measure word use with "hat") | 顶 | dǐng (28)
|
| (a measure word) | 把 | bǎ (22.s)
|
| (a measure word) | 杯 | bēi (19)
|
| (a measure word) | 本 | běn (15)
|
| (a measure word) | 点 | diǎn (17)
|
| (a measure word) | 分 | fēn (17)
|
| (a measure word) | 个 | gè (15)
|
| (a measure word) | 刻 | kè (17)
|
| (a measure word) | 瓶 | píng (19)
|
| (a measure word) | 束 | shù (21)
|
| (a measure word) | 双 | shuāng (28)
|
| (a measure word) | 岁 | suì (20)
|
| (a measure word) | 些 | xiē (24)
|
| (a measure word) | 张 | zhāng (16)
|
| (a measure word) | 枝 | zhī (19.s)
|
| (a measure word, a set of something) | 套 | tào (22.s)
|
| to meet | 见 | jiàn (29)
|
| to meet a person | 接人 | jiē rén (23)
|
| to meet each other | 见面 | jiàn miàn (29)
|
| middle | 中间 | zhōng jiān (22.s)
|
| military attache | 武官 | wǔ guān (27.s)
|
| milk | 牛奶 | niú nǎi (8.s, 25.s)
|
| mind | 心 | xīn (30)
|
| mineral water | 矿泉水 | kuàng quán shuǐ (25)
|
| minute | 分 | fēn (17)
|
| miss | 小姐 | xiǎo jie (9.s, 19)
|
| to miss | 想 | xiǎng (14)
|
| (modal partical intenstifying preceding clause) | 了 | le (13)
|
| (a modal particle indicating polite suggestion) | 吧 | ba (21)
|
| (modal particle) | 了 | le (13)
|
| (a modal particle) | 啊 | ā (17)
|
| (a modal particle) | 呢 | ne (2)
|
| modern | 现代 | xiàn dài (19)
|
| month | 月 | yuè (20)
|
| morning | 上午 | shàng wǔ (18)
|
| mother | 妈妈 | mā ma (4)
|
| movie | 电影 | diàn yǐng (17)
|
| Mr. | 先生 | xiān sheng (8.s, 12)
|
| Mrs. | 夫人 | fū ren (27)
|
| Mrs. | 太太 | tài tai (8.s, 21)
|
| much | 多 | duō (18)
|
| music | 音乐 | yīn yuè (19)
|
| must | 要 | yào (19)
|
| mutual | 互相 | hù xiāng (15)
|
| mutually | 互相 | hù xiāng (15)
|
N |
|---|
| neat | 干净 | gān jing (21.s)
|
| new | 新 | xīn (15)
|
| new word | 生词 | shēng cí (15.s, 24)
|
| New Year | 新年 | xīn nián (21.s)
|
| news | 新闻 | xīn wén (23)
|
| newspaper | 报 | bào (5.s, 15)
|
| next year | 明年 | míng nián (20.s, 29)
|
| nine | 九 | jiǔ (11)
|
| no | 没 | méi (14)
|
| no | 没有 | méi yǒu (23)
|
| not | 不 | bù (3)
|
| not | 没 | méi (14)
|
| not | 没有 | méi yǒu (23)
|
| not bad | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| note-book | 本子 | běn zi (11.s, 13.s)
|
| novel | 小说 | xiǎo shuō (26.s)
|
| now | 现在 | xiàn zài (11)
|
| nowadays | 现在 | xiàn zài (11)
|
| number | 号 | hào (10)
|
| number | 号码 | hào mǎ (23.s)
|
| the number is engaged | 占线 | zhàn xiàn (23.s)
|
| (a numeral-measure word) two | 俩 | liǎ (26)
|
O |
|---|
| o'clock | 点 | diǎn (17)
|
| Oceania | 大洋周 | Dà yáng Zhōu (7.s)
|
| of | 的 | de (5)
|
| office worker | 职员 | zhí yuán (14.s)
|
| often | 常 | cháng (12)
|
| oh | 啊 | ā (13)
|
| ...OK? | 吧 | ba (21)
|
| old | 旧 | jiù (16)
|
| older sister | 姐姐 | jiě jie (14)
|
| on | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| once more | 再 | zài (25)
|
| one | 一 | yī (10)
|
| (one's) surname is | 姓 | xìng (9)
|
| open | 开 | kāi (21)
|
| opera | 歌剧 | gē jù (26.s)
|
| opposite | 对面 | duì miàn (22)
|
| or | 还是 | hái shì (19)
|
| or | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| orange | 桔子 | jú zi (19)
|
| orange juice | 桔子水 | jú zi shuǐ (19)
|
| orangeade | 桔子水 | jú zi shuǐ (19)
|
| ought to | 应该 | yīng gāi (26)
|
| outside | 外边 | wài biān (22.s, 23)
|
| over | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| overcoat | 大衣 | dà yī (16.s)
|
P |
|---|
| to paint | 画 | huà (26.s)
|
| painting | 画儿 | huàr (26.s)
|
| pair | 双 | shuāng (28)
|
| Palanka (a personal name) | 帕兰卡 | Pà lán kǎ (1.p, 13.p)
|
| paper | 纸 | zhǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| park | 公园 | gōng yuán (28.s)
|
| parlour | 客厅 | kè tīng (22)
|
| to part | 分别 | fēn bié (29)
|
| particular | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| party | 舞会 | wǔ huì (20)
|
| pastry | 点心 | diǎn xīn (24)
|
| to pay a visit | 参观 | cān guān (23)
|
| to pay attention to | 注意 | zhù yì (29)
|
| peasant | 农民 | nóng mín (24)
|
| pen | 笔 | bǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| pencil | 笔 | bǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| people | 人民 | rén mín (26)
|
| "the People's Daily" | 人民日报 | Rén mín Rì bào (23.s)
|
| perhaps | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| person | 人 | rén (6)
|
| (a person's) name | 名字 | míng zi (13)
|
| (a personal name) | 布朗 | Bù lǎng (21.p)
|
| phone call | 电话 | diàn huà (11.s)
|
| photo | 照片 | zhào piàn (23)
|
| photograph | 照片 | zhào piàn (21.s, 23)
|
| pictorial | 画报 | huà bào (11)
|
| picture | 画儿 | huàr (26.s)
|
| picture | 照片 | zhào piàn (21.s, 23)
|
| piece | 张 | zhāng (16)
|
| plane | 飞机 | fēi jī (29)
|
| to play | 玩儿 | wánr (23)
|
| please | 请 | qǐng (7)
|
| please (do sth) | 请 | qǐng (8)
|
| poem | 诗歌 | shī gē (26.s)
|
| polite | 客气 | kè qi (8)
|
| a polite form of address to a woman | 女士 | nǚ shì (9.s)
|
| (possessive particle) | 的 | de (5)
|
| possibly | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| post office | 邮局 | yóu jú (13.s)
|
| to practise | 练习 | liàn xí (24)
|
| to prepare | 准备 | zhǔn bèi (25)
|
| (a preposition showing comparison) | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| present | 礼物 | lǐ wù (21.s)
|
| pretty | 漂亮 | piào liang (21)
|
| pretty good | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| problem | 问题 | wèn tí (18)
|
| professor | 教授 | jiào shòu (13.s)
|
| to progress | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| progress | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| propose a toast | 干杯 | gān bēi (27)
|
| proverb | 成语 | chéng yǔ (26)
|
| a public park | 公园 | gōng yuán (28.s)
|
| pupil | 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng (27.s)
|
| to put in order | 整理 | zhěng lǐ (22)
|
| to put on | 穿 | chuān (16)
|
Q |
|---|
| quarter (of an hour) | 刻 | kè (17)
|
| question | 问题 | wèn tí (18)
|
| (question particle) | 呢 | ne (2)
|
R |
|---|
| to reach | 到 | dào (27)
|
| to read | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to read aloud | 念 | niàn (24)
|
| reading room | 阅览室 | yuè lǎn shì (15)
|
| real | 真 | zhēn (21)
|
| reception | 招待会 | zhāo dài huì (27)
|
| to recognize | 认识 | rèn shi (12)
|
| red | 红 | hóng (19)
|
| referee | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| (reflexive pronoun) | 自己 | zì jǐ (30)
|
| to reply | 回答 | huí dá (24)
|
| representative | 代表 | dài biǎo (23)
|
| to research | 研究 | yán jiū (26)
|
| to resemble | 象 | xiàng (21)
|
| to rest | 休息 | xiū xi (18)
|
| to rest assured | 放心 | fàng xīn (29)
|
| to return | 还 | huán (11)
|
| to return | 回 | huí (17)
|
| to review | 复习 | fù xí (23)
|
| right | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| right | 对 | duì (13)
|
| right | 右边 | yòu biān (22.s)
|
| right away | 就 | jiù (26)
|
| ...right? | 吧 | ba (21)
|
| to rise | 起 | qǐ (18)
|
| river | 河 | hé (25)
|
| road | 路 | lù (17)
|
| room | 房间 | fáng jiān (22)
|
| ruler | 尺 | chǐ (5.s)
|
| rural areas | 农村 | nóng cūn (24)
|
S |
|---|
| sad | 难过 | nán guò (29)
|
| to say | 说 | shuō (13)
|
| to say good-bye | 再见 | zài jiàn (11)
|
| scented tea | 花茶 | huā chá (19)
|
| schoolboy | 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng (27.s)
|
| schoolgirl | 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng (27.s)
|
| schoolmate | 同学 | tóng xué (20)
|
| seat | 座位 | zuò wèi (16.s)
|
| a second time | 再 | zài (25)
|
| to see | 见 | jiàn (29)
|
| to see | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to see (or walk) someone home | 送 | sòng (30)
|
| to see (someone) off | 送 | sòng (30)
|
| to see each other | 见面 | jiàn miàn (29)
|
| to see someone off | 送行 | sòng xíng (29.s)
|
| self | 自己 | zì jǐ (30)
|
| (a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect) | 得 | de (25)
|
| to separate | 分别 | fēn bié (29)
|
| serious | 认真 | rèn zhēn (24)
|
| to serve as | 当 | dāng (26)
|
| to set off | 出发 | chū fā (23)
|
| to set one's mind at rest | 放心 | fàng xīn (29)
|
| seven | 七 | qī (11)
|
| several | 几 | jǐ (15)
|
| Shanghai | 上海 | Shàng hǎi (7.p)
|
| she | 她 | tā (5)
|
| ship | 船 | chuán (29.s)
|
| shirt | 衬衫 | chèn shān (16)
|
| shoes | 鞋 | xié (28)
|
| shop | 商店 | shāng diàn (13)
|
| should | 应该 | yīng gāi (26)
|
| side | 旁边 | páng biān (22)
|
| to sing | 唱 | chàng (19)
|
| sir | 先生 | xiān sheng (8.s, 12)
|
| to sit | 坐 | zuò (10)
|
| six | 六 | liù (11)
|
| to skate | 滑冰 | huá bīng (28)
|
| skates | 冰鞋 | bīng xié (28)
|
| skating | 滑冰 | huá bīng (28)
|
| skating boots | 冰鞋 | bīng xié (28)
|
| to ski | 滑雪 | huá xuě (28.s)
|
| skiing | 滑雪 | huá xuě (28.s)
|
| skirt | 裙子 | qún zi (16)
|
| to sleep | 睡觉 | shuì jiào (18)
|
| slow | 慢 | màn (25)
|
| small | 小 | xiǎo (22)
|
| to smile | 笑 | xiào (30)
|
| to smoke | 吸烟 | xī yān (8)
|
| so | 所以 | suǒ yǐ (29)
|
| some | 些 | xiē (24)
|
| sometimes | 有时候 | yǒu shí hou (18)
|
| son | 儿子 | ér zi (21.s)
|
| song | 歌儿 | gēr (19)
|
| soup | 汤 | tāng (25)
|
| South America | 南美洲 | Nán Měi Zhōu (7.s)
|
| spare time | 空儿 | kòngr (20)
|
| to speak | 说 | shuō (13)
|
| spirit | 酒 | jiǔ (27)
|
| spoken language | 口语 | kǒu yǔ (15)
|
| to sport | 运动 | yùn dòng (28.s)
|
| sports | 运动 | yùn dòng (28.s)
|
| squad | 班 | bān (15.s, 20)
|
| stadium | 体育场 | tǐ yù chǎng (28.s)
|
| staff member | 职员 | zhí yuán (14.s)
|
| stamp | 邮票 | yóu piào (13.s)
|
| to stand | 站 | zhàn (29)
|
| to start | 开始 | kāi shǐ (27)
|
| to start out | 出发 | chū fā (23)
|
| state | 国 | guó (6)
|
| state | 国家 | guó jiā (30)
|
| still | 更 | gèng (21)
|
| still | 还 | hái (15)
|
| to stop | 停 | tíng (25)
|
| store | 商店 | shāng diàn (13)
|
| storey (a measure word) | 层 | céng (10)
|
| storied building | 楼 | lóu (27)
|
| story (of a building) | 层 | céng (10)
|
| to straighten up | 整理 | zhěng lǐ (22)
|
| (structual particle) | 的 | de (5)
|
| (a structural particle) | 得 | de (25)
|
| student | 学生 | xué sheng (9)
|
| a student who studies abroad | 留学生 | liú xué shēng (9)
|
| studious | 努力 | nǔ lì (29)
|
| to study | 学 | xué (9)
|
| to study | 学习 | xué xí (9)
|
| study (room) | 书房 | shū fáng (22)
|
| suitcase | 箱子 | xiāng zi (28)
|
| summer | 夏天 | xià tiān (29)
|
| Sunday | 星期日 | xīng qī rì (20)
|
| supper | 晚饭 | wǎn fàn (26.s)
|
| surely | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| a surname | 王 | Wáng (8.p, 15.p)
|
| surname | 姓 | xìng (9)
|
| (a surname) Li | 李 | Lǐ (27.p)
|
| to swim | 游泳 | yóu yǒng (25)
|
| switchboard | 总机 | zǒng jī (23.s)
|
T |
|---|
| table | 桌子 | zhuō zi (22)
|
| table tennis | 乒乓球 | pīng pāng qiú (28.s)
|
| to tackle | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| to take a bath | 洗澡 | xǐ zǎo (22)
|
| take a picture | 照相 | zhào xiàng (29)
|
| to take a rest | 休息 | xiū xi (18)
|
| to take a seat | 坐 | zuò (10)
|
| to take after | 象 | xiàng (21)
|
| to take off | 起飞 | qǐ fēi (29)
|
| to take part in | 参加 | cān jiā (20)
|
| to talk | 谈 | tán (20.s, 26)
|
| to taste | 尝 | cháng (27)
|
| taut | 紧 | jǐn (29)
|
| tea | 茶 | chá (8)
|
| to teach | 教 | jiāo (15)
|
| to teach (in a class) | 上课 | shàng kè (17)
|
| teacher | 老师 | lǎo shī (6)
|
| team | 队 | duì (28)
|
| telephone | 电话 | diàn huà (11.s, 23)
|
| telephone call | 电话 | diàn huà (23)
|
| telephone exchange | 总机 | zǒng jī (23.s)
|
| (telephone) extension | 分机 | fēn jī (23.s)
|
| television | 电视 | diàn shì (23)
|
| to tell | 告诉 | gào su (14)
|
| ten | 十 | shí (11)
|
| text | 课文 | kè wén (23)
|
| than | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| to thank | 感谢 | gǎn xiè (21)
|
| to thank | 谢谢 | xiè xie (8)
|
| that | 那 | nà (5)
|
| theater | 剧场 | jù chǎng (16.s)
|
| theatre | 剧场 | jù chǎng (16.s)
|
| them | 他们 | tā men (3)
|
| there | 那儿 | nàr (10.s, 15)
|
| there be | 有 | yǒu (14)
|
| therefore | 所以 | suǒ yǐ (29)
|
| they | 他们 | tā men (3, 12)
|
| thing | 东西 | dōng xi (30)
|
| thing | 事儿 | shìr (17)
|
| to think | 想 | xiǎng (14)
|
| this | 这 | zhè (4)
|
| this year | 今年 | jīn nián (20)
|
| three | 三 | sān (10)
|
| ticket | 票 | piào (16)
|
| tidy | 整齐 | zhěng qí (25.s)
|
| tight | 紧 | jǐn (29)
|
| time | 时候 | shí hou (18)
|
| to | 给 | gěi (14)
|
| to | 为 | wèi (27)
|
| to (in a score) | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| today | 今天 | jīn tiān (20)
|
| together | 一起 | yì qǐ (17)
|
| toilet | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| tomorrow | 明天 | míng tiān (23)
|
| too | 太 | tài (16)
|
| too | 也 | yě (2)
|
| too much | 太 | tài (16)
|
| top | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| topcoat | 大衣 | dà yī (16.s)
|
| to tour | 旅行 | lǚ xíng (29.s)
|
| town | 城 | chéng (23)
|
| train | 火车 | huǒ chē (24)
|
| to translate | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| translator | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| to travel | 旅行 | lǚ xíng (29.s)
|
| trousers | 裤子 | kù zi (16.s)
|
| true | 真 | zhēn (21)
|
| to try | 试 | shì (27)
|
| to tutor | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo (20)
|
| TV | 电视 | diàn shì (23)
|
| two | 二 | èr (10)
|
| two | 两 | liǎng (16)
|
U |
|---|
| umbrella | 雨伞 | yǔ sǎn (11.s)
|
| umpire | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| under | 下边 | xià biān (22.s)
|
| to understand | 懂 | dǒng (24)
|
| to understand | 了解 | liǎo jiě (26)
|
| the United States of America | 美国 | Měi guó (6.s)
|
| upper outer garment | 上衣 | shàng yī (16.s)
|
| us | 我们 | wǒ men (6)
|
| to use | 用 | yòng (11)
|
V |
|---|
| vegetable | 菜 | cài (25.s, 27)
|
| vehicle | 车 | chē (5)
|
| very | 很 | hěn (2)
|
| (vinyl) record | 唱片 | chàng piàn (19.s)
|
| visa | 签证 | qiān zhèng (28)
|
| to visit (place or thing other than a person) | 参观 | cān guān (23)
|
| to visit (thing, place or person) | 访问 | fǎng wèn (23)
|
| volleyball | 排球 | pái qiú (28.s)
|
W |
|---|
| W.C. | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| to wait | 等 | děng (17)
|
| waiter | 服务员 | fú wù yuán (19)
|
| waitress | 服务员 | fú wù yuán (19)
|
| to walk | 走 | zǒu (17)
|
| Wang (proper name) | 王 | Wáng (8.p, 15.p)
|
| Wang Shuwen (personal name) | 王书文 | Wáng Shū wén (24.p)
|
| to want | 想 | xiǎng (14)
|
| to want | 要 | yào (19)
|
| to watch | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| a watch | 表 | biǎo (17.s)
|
| water | 水 | shuǐ (19)
|
| way | 路 | lù (17)
|
| we | 我们 | wǒ men (6)
|
| to wear | 穿 | chuān (16)
|
| week | 星期 | xīng qī (20)
|
| to weep | 哭 | kū (30)
|
| to welcome | 欢迎 | huān yíng (8)
|
| well | 好 | hǎo (1)
|
| well-known | 有名 | yǒu míng (26)
|
| what | 多少 | duō shao (10)
|
| what | 什么 | shén me (7)
|
| what's your name? | 贵姓 | guì xìng (9)
|
| where | 哪儿 | nǎr (10)
|
| where there is a will, there is a way | 有志者事竟成 | yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng (26)
|
| which | 哪 | nǎ (6)
|
| while (doing) | 正在 | zhèng zài (23)
|
| white | 白 | bái (16)
|
| who | 谁 | shéi (6)
|
| wife | 爱人 | ài ren (14)
|
| will | 要 | yào (29)
|
| to win | 赢 | yíng (28)
|
| window | 窗户 | chuāng hu (22.s)
|
| wine | 酒 | jiǔ (27)
|
| winter | 冬天 | dōng tiān (28)
|
| to wish | 祝 | zhù (21)
|
| with | 跟 | gēn (17)
|
| with | 和 | hé (13)
|
| word | 词 | cí (24)
|
| to work | 工作 | gōng zuò (14)
|
| work | 工作 | gōng zuò (14)
|
| worker | 工人 | gōng rén (23)
|
| world | 世界 | shì jiè (7.s)
|
| to write | 写 | xiě (14)
|
| writer | 作家 | zuò jiā (26)
|
| writing brush | 笔 | bǐ (5.s, 13)
|
Y |
|---|
| year | 年 | nián (20)
|
| year (age) | 岁 | suì (20)
|
| years old | 岁 | suì (20)
|
| yesterday | 昨天 | zuó tiān (28)
|
| you (formal) | 您 | nín (8)
|
| you (pl.) | 你们 | nǐ men (4)
|
| you (sing.) | 你 | nǐ (1)
|
| you flatter me | 不敢当 | bù gǎn dāng (15)
|
| (you have dialed the) wrong number | 打错了 | dǎ cuò le (23.s)
|
| young | 年轻 | nián qīng (21)
|
| young lady | 小姐 | xiǎo jie (19)
|
| younger brother | 弟弟 | dì di (3)
|
| younger sister | 妹妹 | mèi mei (14)
|
Z |
|---|
| zero | 零 | líng (10)
|
