0 |
|---|
| 0 | 零 | líng (10)
|
1 |
|---|
| 1 | 一 | yī (10)
|
| 10 | 十 | shí (11)
|
2 |
|---|
| 2 | 二 | èr (10)
|
3 |
|---|
| 3 | 三 | sān (10)
|
4 |
|---|
| 4 | 四 | sì (10)
|
5 |
|---|
| 5 | 五 | wǔ (10)
|
6 |
|---|
| 6 | 六 | liù (11)
|
7 |
|---|
| 7 | 七 | qī (11)
|
8 |
|---|
| 8 | 八 | bā (11)
|
9 |
|---|
| 9 | 九 | jiǔ (11)
|
A |
|---|
| above | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| absolutely | 绝 | jué (33)
|
| abundant | 丰富 | fēng fù (47)
|
| ache | 疼 | téng (46)
|
| to achieve | 实现 | shí xiàn (31)
|
| achievement | 成绩 | chéng jī (35)
|
| to act | 演 | yǎn (49)
|
| to act as | 当 | dāng (26)
|
| act as referee | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| actor or actress | 演员 | yǎn yuán (49.s)
|
| address | 地址 | dì zhǐ (20)
|
| advance | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| (an adverb indicating an action in progress) | 正在 | zhèng zài (23)
|
| adviser | 顾问 | gù wèn (42)
|
| aeroplane | 飞机 | fēi jī (29)
|
| Africa | 非洲 | Fēi Zhōu (7.s)
Fēi zhōu (45.p)
|
| afternoon | 下午 | xià wǔ (18)
|
| afterwards | 后来 | hòu lái (45)
|
| again | 又 | yòu (27)
|
| again | 再 | zài (25)
|
| age | 岁数 | suì shu (42)
|
| age (number of years old) | 岁数 | suì shu (21.s)
|
| aged | 老 | lǎo (31)
|
| ago | 以前 | yǐ qián (17.s)
|
| ah | 啊 | ā (13, 17)
|
| air | 样子 | yàng zi (45)
|
| air (mail) | 航空 | háng kōng (34)
|
| aircraft | 飞机 | fēi jī (29)
|
| airport | 机场 | jī chǎng (29)
|
| alive | 活 | huó (47)
|
| all | 大家 | dà jiā (27)
|
| all | 都 | dōu (3)
|
| alley | 胡同 | hú tòng (38.s)
|
| almond | 杏仁 | xìng rén (43)
|
| almond junket | 杏仁豆腐 | xìng rén dòu fu (43)
|
| already | 已经 | yǐ jīng (31)
|
| also | 也 | yě (2)
|
| although | 虽然 | suī rán (39)
|
| altogether | 一共 | yí gòng (36)
|
| always | 永远 | yǒng yuǎn (39)
|
| always | 总 | zǒng (22)
|
| always | 总是 | zǒng shì (22)
|
| ambassador | 大使 | dà shǐ (27)
|
| ancient | 古 | gǔ (33)
|
| and | 和 | hé (13)
|
| animal | 动物 | dòng wù (45)
|
| Anna (personal name) | 安娜 | ān nà (24.p)
|
| anniversary | 周年 | zhōu nián (50)
|
| another | 别的 | bié de (43)
|
| to answer | 回答 | huí dá (24)
|
| to answer (the telephone) | 接 | jiē (23)
|
| to applaud | 鼓掌 | gǔ zhǎng (40)
|
| apple | 苹果 | píng guǒ (19.s)
|
| appointment | 约会 | yuē huì (20.s)
|
| to arrange | 整理 | zhěng lǐ (22)
|
| to arrest | 抓 | zhuā (49)
|
| to arrive | 到 | dào (27)
|
| art | 艺术 | yì shù (42)
|
| art exhibition | 画展 | huà zhǎn (50)
|
| artist | 艺术家 | yì shù jiā (49)
|
| as a result | 所以 | suǒ yǐ (29)
|
| as soon as | 一...就... | yī ... jiù ... (39)
|
| Asia | 亚洲 | Yà zhōu (45.p)
|
| to ask | 让 | ràng (19)
|
| to ask | 问 | wèn (9)
|
| to ask somebody to stay | 留 | liú (39)
|
| assembly hall | 礼堂 | lǐ táng (42)
|
| at | 在 | zài (10)
|
| at once | 就 | jiù (26)
|
| at once | 立刻 | lì kè (46)
|
| at the back of | 后边 | hòu biān (22)
|
| (athlete's) coach | 教练 | jiào liàn (25)
|
| attache | 参赞 | cān zàn (27)
|
| to attend | 参加 | cān jiā (20)
|
| to attend (a class) | 上课 | shàng kè (17)
|
| to attend to | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| attendant | 服务员 | fú wù yuán (19)
|
| to attract | 吸引 | xī yǐn (49)
|
| audience | 观众 | guān zhòng (40)
|
| auditorium | 礼堂 | lǐ táng (42)
|
| aunt | 大娘 | dà niáng (38)
|
| auntie | 阿姨 | ā yí (39)
|
| author | 作家 | zuò jiā (26)
|
| automobile | 汽车 | qì chē (29.s, 38)
|
| autumn | 秋天 | qiū tiān (29)
|
B |
|---|
| back | 后边 | hòu biān (22)
|
| bad | 坏 | huài (49)
|
| badminton | 网球 | wǎng qiú (28.s)
|
| bag | 袋 | dài (48.s)
|
| ball | 球 | qiú (28)
|
| ball | 舞会 | wǔ huì (20)
|
| bamboo | 竹子 | zhú zi (45)
|
| banana | 香蕉 | xiāng jiāo (19.s)
|
| bank | 银行 | yín háng (14)
|
| banner | 旗子 | qí zi (40)
|
| basketball | 篮球 | lán qiú (28.s)
|
| bathroom | 洗澡间 | xǐ zǎo jiān (22)
|
| to be | 是 | shì (4)
|
| to be a (a place) | 在 | zài (10)
|
| to be able | 能 | néng (26)
|
| to be accustomed to | 习惯 | xí guàn (33.s)
|
| to be afraid | 怕 | pà (33)
|
| to be at ease | 放心 | fàng xīn (29)
|
| to be away on official business | 出差 | chū chāi (44.s)
|
| to be born | 生 | shēng (44.s)
|
| to be called | 叫 | jiào (9)
|
| to be concerned with | 关心 | guān xīn (39)
|
| to be familiar with | 认识 | rèn shi (12)
|
| to be fond of | 喜欢 | xǐ huan (19)
|
| to be going to | 要 | yào (19, 29)
|
| to be hospitalized | 住院 | zhù yuàn (46)
|
| to be hungry | 饿 | è (43)
|
| to be ill | 病 | bìng (32)
|
| to be in hospital | 住院 | zhù yuàn (46)
|
| to be like | 象 | xiàng (21)
|
| be on a business trip | 出差 | chū chāi (44.s)
|
| to be over | 完 | wán (39)
|
| to be short of | 差 | chà (17)
|
| to be used to | 习惯 | xí guàn (33.s)
|
| to be willing (to do something) | 愿意 | yuàn yì (29)
|
| bean curd | 豆腐 | dòu fu (43)
|
| to bear in mind | 记 | jì (39)
|
| beasts of burden | 牛马 | niú mǎ (47.s)
|
| to beat | 赢 | yíng (28)
|
| beautiful | 美 | měi (41)
|
| beautiful | 漂亮 | piào liang (21)
|
| because | 因为 | yīn wei (48)
|
| to become | 成 | chéng (47)
|
| bed | 床 | chuáng (18)
|
| bedroom | 卧室 | wò shì (22)
|
| beer | 啤酒 | pí jiǔ (8.s, 19)
|
| before | 前边 | qián biān (22.s)
|
| before | 以前 | yǐ qián (17.s, 32)
|
| to begin | 开始 | kāi shǐ (27)
|
| Behai Park | 北海 | Běi hǎi (32.p)
|
| behind | 后边 | hòu biān (22)
|
| Beijing | 北京 | Běi jīng (7.p, 18.p)
|
| Beijing Languages Institute | 北京语言学院 | Běi jīng Yǔ yán Xué yuàn (31.p)
|
| Beijing opera | 京剧 | jīng jù (16)
|
| the Beijing Zoo | 北京动物园 | Běi jīng Dòng wù yuán (45.p)
|
| bell | 钟 | zhōng (17.s)
|
| below | 下边 | xià biān (22.s, 34)
|
| besides | 除了...以外 | chú le ... yǐ wài (47)
|
| best | 最 | zuì (33)
|
| bicycle | 自行车 | zì xíng chē (36)
|
| to bid farewell to | 再见 | zài jiàn (11)
|
| big | 大 | dà (16)
|
| bike | 自行车 | zì xíng chē (36)
|
| bill | 单 | dān (34.s)
|
| birthday | 生日 | shēng rì (20)
|
| a bit | 一点儿 | yī diǎnr (25)
|
| a bit | 有一点儿 | yǒu yì diǎnr (43)
|
| black | 黑 | hēi (16.s, 48)
|
| black tea | 红茶 | hóng chá (19)
|
| blood | 血 | xuè (32)
|
| blood pressure | 血压 | xuè yā (32)
|
| blossom | 开花儿 | kāi huār (33)
|
| blouse | 衬衫 | chèn shān (16)
|
| to blow (said of wind) | 刮风 | guā fēng (33)
|
| blue | 蓝 | lán (16.s, 37)
|
| to board | 上 | shàng (29)
|
| boat | 船 | chuán (44)
|
| body | 身体 | shēn tǐ (29)
|
| (body) temperature | 体温 | tǐ wēn (46)
|
| bon voyage | 一路平安 | yí lù píng ān (29)
|
| book | 本子 | běn zi (39)
|
| book | 书 | shū (5)
|
| booking office | 售票处 | shòu piào chù (41.s)
|
| bookshelf | 书架 | shū jià (39.s)
|
| bookstore | 书店 | shū diàn (14)
|
| to borrow | 借 | jiè (15.s, 49)
|
| both | 俩 | liǎ (26)
|
| to bother | 麻烦 | má fan (48)
|
| bottle | 瓶 | píng (19)
|
| bottom | 下边 | xià biān (22.s)
|
| bowl | 碗 | wǎn (36)
|
| boy or girl friend | 对象 | duì xiàng (44.s)
|
| branch | 枝 | zhī (19.s)
|
| brandy | 白兰地 | bái lán dì (27.s)
|
| bread | 面包 | miàn bāo (25)
|
| to break | 打破 | dǎ pò (40)
|
| breakfast | 早饭 | zǎo fàn (28)
|
| bridge | 桥 | qiáo (44)
|
| bright | 聪明 | cōng ming (39)
|
| bright | 亮 | liàng (43.s)
|
| bright | 晴 | qíng (33)
|
| to bring (with) | 带 | dài (38)
|
| to bring up | 培养 | péi yǎng (47)
|
| Britain | 英国 | Yīng guó (9.s, 13.s)
|
| broadcast | 广播 | guǎng bō (40)
|
| broadcasting room | 广播室 | guǎng bō shì (41.s)
|
| build | 个子 | gè zi (32.s)
|
| to build | 建设 | jiàn shè (31)
|
| to build | 建筑 | jiàn zhù (41)
|
| to build | 修建 | xiū jiàn (42)
|
| to build (road, etc) | 修 | xiū (38)
|
| building | 建筑 | jiàn zhù (41)
|
| bunch | 束 | shù (21)
|
| bus | 公共汽车 | gōng gòng qì chē (38)
|
| (bus) stop | 站 | zhàn (38)
|
| business | 事儿 | shìr (17)
|
| busy | 忙 | máng (3)
|
| but | 但是 | dàn shì (39)
|
| but | 可是 | kě shì (26)
|
| to buy | 买 | mǎi (13)
|
C |
|---|
| cab | 出租汽车 | chū zū qì chē (38.s)
|
| cable | 电报 | diàn bào (34.s)
|
| cafe | 咖啡馆 | kā fēi guǎn (17)
|
| to call | 叫 | jiào (9)
|
| to call (a taxi etc.) | 叫 | jiào (29.s)
|
| to call on | 访问 | fǎng wèn (23)
|
| to call on (a person) | 找 | zhǎo (16)
|
| camera | 照相机 | zhào xiàng jī (41)
|
| camera lens | 镜头 | jìng tóu (42)
|
| can | 会 | huì (26)
|
| can | 可以 | kě yǐ (26)
|
| can | 能 | néng (26)
|
| cap | 帽子 | mào zi (28)
|
| the Capital International Airport, Beijing | 首都国际机场 | Shǒu dū Guó jì Jī chǎng (31.p)
|
| capital of a country | 首都 | shǒu dū (31)
|
| the Capital Theatre | 首都剧场 | Shǒu dū Jù chǎng (49.p)
|
| car | 汽车 | qì chē (29.s, 38)
|
| to care for | 关心 | guān xīn (39)
|
| to catch | 抓 | zhuā (49)
|
| to catch cold | 感冒 | gǎn mào (46)
|
| central exchange | 总机 | zǒng jī (23.s)
|
| centre | 中间 | zhōng jiān (42)
|
| certain | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| certainly | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| certificate of merit | 奖状 | jiǎng zhuàng (42)
|
| chair | 椅子 | yǐ zi (22)
|
| chairman | 主席 | zhǔ xí (40)
|
| Chairman Mao | 毛主席 | Máo Zhǔ xí (42.p)
|
| champagne | 香槟酒 | xiāng bīn jiǔ (27.s)
|
| chance | 机会 | jī huì (35)
|
| to change | 换 | huàn (38)
|
| change (said of money) | 零钱 | líng qián (36.s)
|
| the Changjiang (Yangtze) River | 长江 | Cháng Jiāng (7.p)
|
| character | 字 | zì (15)
|
| characters (in a play, novel, etc.) | 人物 | rén wù (44)
|
| to chat | 谈 | tán (20.s)
|
| cheap | 便宜 | pián yi (36)
|
| check-up | 检查 | jiǎn chá (32)
|
| cheese | 奶酪 | nǎi lào (25)
|
| to cherish the memory of | 怀念 | huái niàn (47)
|
| child | 孩子 | hái zi (14)
|
| China | 中国 | Zhōng guó (6.s, 13.p)
|
| chinaware | 瓷器 | cí qì (36)
|
| Chinese (spoken language) | 汉语 | Hàn yǔ (6.p)
|
| Chinese (written language) | 中文 | Zhōng wén (15)
|
| Chinese character | 汉字 | Hàn zì (15)
|
| Chinese dumpling | 饺子 | jiǎo zi (25.s)
|
| (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 fen) | 毛 | máo (36)
|
| (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 jiao or mao) | 块 | kuài (36)
|
| Chinese style | 中式 | zhōng shì (37)
|
| Chinese tunic suit | 中山装 | zhōng shān zhuāng (37)
|
| Chinese-style frock | 旗袍 | qí páo (37.s)
|
| chopsticks | 筷子 | kuài zi (27)
|
| chorus | 合唱 | hé chàng (49.s)
|
| to chorus | 合唱 | hé chàng (49.s)
|
| Christmas Day | 圣诞节 | Shèng dàn Jié (48.p)
|
| cinema | 电影院 | diàn yǐng yuàn (17.s)
|
| city | 城 | chéng (23)
|
| city | 市 | shì (34)
|
| class | 班 | bān (15.s, 20)
|
| class | 课 | kè (17)
|
| class is dismissed | 下课 | xià kè (17)
|
| class is over | 下课 | xià kè (17)
|
| classical | 古典 | gǔ diǎn (19)
|
| classmate | 同学 | tóng xué (20)
|
| classroom | 教室 | jiào shì (15.s)
|
| clean | 干净 | gān jing (21.s, 48)
|
| to clean up | 打扫 | dǎ sǎo (48)
|
| clear | 清楚 | qīng chu (25.s, 41)
|
| clear | 晴 | qíng (33)
|
| clerk | 营业员 | yíng yè yuán (34)
|
| to climb | 爬 | pá (44)
|
| clinic | 医务所 | yī wù suǒ (32)
|
| clock | 钟 | zhōng (17.s, 31)
|
| close | 紧 | jǐn (29)
|
| to close | 关 | guān (39.s, 46)
|
| cloth shoes | 布鞋 | bù xié (37.s)
|
| clothes | 衣服 | yī fu (37)
|
| clothing | 衣服 | yī fu (37)
|
| cloudy day | 阴天 | yīn tiān (33.s)
|
| to clutch | 抓 | zhuā (49)
|
| to coach | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo (20)
|
| coach | 教练 | jiào liàn (25)
|
| coffee | 咖啡 | kā fēi (8.s, 17)
|
| cold | 冷 | lěng (33)
|
| college | 大学 | dà xué (31)
|
| college | 学院 | xué yuàn (9)
|
| colour | 颜色 | yán sè (37)
|
| coloured flag | 彩旗 | cǎi qí (40)
|
| to come | 来 | lái (13)
|
| to come in | 进 | jìn (8)
|
| to come in | 进来 | jìn lái (26.s)
|
| to come or go off work | 下班 | xià bān (17.s)
|
| to come out | 出 | chū (41)
|
| to come over | 过 | guò (41)
|
| to come to a stop | 停 | tíng (25)
|
| comfortable | 舒服 | shū fu (46)
|
| to commemorate | 纪念 | jì niàn (47.s)
|
| commemoration | 纪念 | jì niàn (47.s)
|
| comments or suggestions | 意见 | yì jiàn (43)
|
| commodity | 货 | huò (36)
|
| (common) cold | 感冒 | gǎn mào (46)
|
| company | 公司 | gōng sī (14.s)
|
| comparatively | 比较 | bǐ jiào (25.s, 43)
|
| to compare | 比较 | bǐ jiào (25.s, 43)
|
| to compel | 逼 | bī (49)
|
| to compete | 比赛 | bǐ sài (40)
|
| to compete | 赛 | sài (28)
|
| competition | 比赛 | bǐ sài (40)
|
| competition | 赛 | sài (28)
|
| to complete | 完成 | wán chéng (42)
|
| comrade | 同志 | tóng zhì (9.s, 31)
|
| concert | 音乐会 | yīn yuè huì (20.s)
|
| condition | 情况 | qíng kuàng (35)
|
| conductor | 售票员 | shòu piào yuán (38)
|
| to congratulate | 祝贺 | zhù hè (20)
|
| congratulation | 祝贺 | zhù hè (20)
|
| to connect | 接 | jiē (47)
|
| conscientious | 认真 | rèn zhēn (24)
|
| considerate | 周到 | zhōu dào (41)
|
| to construct | 建设 | jiàn shè (31)
|
| to construct | 建筑 | jiàn zhù (41)
|
| to construct | 修建 | xiū jiàn (42)
|
| construction | 建设 | jiàn shè (31)
|
| construction site | 工地 | gōng dì (42)
|
| to contract a disease | 得病 | dé bìng (32)
|
| convenient | 方便 | fāng biàn (42.s)
|
| cooked rice | 饭 | fàn (18)
|
| to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting, etc.) | 临摹 | lín mó (50)
|
| cordial | 亲切 | qīn qiè (43)
|
| cordial | 热情 | rè qíng (30)
|
| to correct | 改 | gǎi (47.s)
|
| correct | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| correct | 正确 | zhèng què (49)
|
| correct (answer) | 对 | duì (13)
|
| cotton cloth | 布 | bù (37)
|
| cotton-padded jacket | 棉袄 | mián ǎo (37)
|
| to cough | 咳嗽 | ké sou (46)
|
| counsellor | 参赞 | cān zàn (27)
|
| counter | 柜台 | guì tái (34)
|
| country | 国 | guó (6)
|
| country | 国家 | guó jiā (30)
|
| countryside | 农村 | nóng cūn (24)
|
| courteous | 客气 | kè qi (8)
|
| courtyard | 院子 | yuàn zi (47)
|
| cover | 盖儿 | gàir (42)
|
| cover | 面儿 | miànr (37)
|
| (cow's milk) | 牛奶 | niú nǎi (25.s)
|
| criticism | 意见 | yì jiàn (43)
|
| to cross (a street) | 穿马路 | chuān mǎ lù (43)
|
| crossing | 路口 | lù kǒu (38.s)
|
| crowded | 挤 | jǐ (41)
|
| to cry | 哭 | kū (30)
|
| culture | 文化 | wén huà (27)
|
| cup | 杯 | bēi (19)
|
| custom | 风俗 | fēng sú (48.s)
|
| custom | 习惯 | xí guàn (33.s)
|
| customer | 顾客 | gù kè (43)
|
| cymbidium | 兰花 | lán huā (50)
|
D |
|---|
| dance | 舞蹈 | wǔ dǎo (49.s)
|
| dance | 舞会 | wǔ huì (20)
|
| to dance | 跳舞 | tiào wǔ (21)
|
| dark | 黑暗 | hēi àn (49)
|
| date (spoken language) | 号 | hào (20)
|
| date (written language) | 日 | rì (20)
|
| date tree | 枣树 | zǎo shù (47)
|
| daughter | 女儿 | nǚ ér (21.s, 30)
|
| day | 天 | tiān (18)
|
| day of a month | 号 | hào (20)
|
| day of the month | 日 | rì (20)
|
| dear | 亲爱 | qīn ài (48)
|
| to decide | 决定 | jué dìng (44)
|
| decision | 决定 | jué dìng (44)
|
| deep-fried pancake | 油饼 | yóu bǐng (43)
|
| to deepen | 加深 | jiā shēn (26)
|
| degree (C) | 度 | dù (33.s)
|
| delegate | 代表 | dài biǎo (23)
|
| delegation | 代表团 | dài biǎo tuán (23)
|
| delicious | 好吃 | hǎo chī (43)
|
| delighted | 高兴 | gāo xìng (21)
|
| delighted | 愉快 | yú kuài (39)
|
| to depart | 离开 | lí kāi (29)
|
| department | 系 | xì (15)
|
| department of internal medicine | 科 | kē (46.s)
|
| the depth of winter | 隆冬 | lóng dōng (33)
|
| to design | 设计 | shè jì (47)
|
| to develop | 发展 | fā zhǎn (36)
|
| to develop (a film) | 洗照片 | xǐ zhào piàn (42)
|
| diary | 日记 | rì jì (49)
|
| dictionary | 词典 | cí diǎn (11)
|
| to die | 死 | sǐ (41)
|
| difficult | 难 | nán (24)
|
| Ding Yun (a personal name) | 丁云 | Dīng Yún (9.p, 13.p)
|
| dining-hall | 餐厅 | cān tīng (22)
|
| dining-hall | 食堂 | shí táng (17)
|
| diplomatic officer | 参赞 | cān zàn (27)
|
| direction | 方向 | fāng xiàng (38)
|
| director | 经理 | jīng lǐ (14.s)
|
| director | 主任 | zhǔ rèn (39)
|
| to disappear | 绝 | jué (33)
|
| disease | 病 | bìng (27.s)
|
| dish | 菜 | cài (25.s, 27)
|
| distant | 远 | yuǎn (30)
|
| distant place | 远方 | yuǎn fāng (39)
|
| distinct | 清楚 | qīng chu (25.s)
|
| to do | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| to do | 干 | gàn (42)
|
| to do | 作 | zuò (14)
|
| to do business | 营业 | yíng yè (34)
|
| do not | 别 | bié (19)
|
| to do physical training | 锻炼 | duàn liàn (24)
|
| to do shadowboxing | 打拳 | dǎ quán (40)
|
| doctor | 大夫 | dài fu (5)
|
| don't | 别 | bié (19)
|
| door | 门 | mén (21)
|
| doorway | 门口 | mén kǒu (41)
|
| dormitory | 宿舍 | sù shè (10)
|
| to draw | 画 | huà (26.s)
|
| to draw | 吸引 | xī yǐn (49)
|
| drawing | 画儿 | huàr (26.s)
|
| drawing room (room for arriving guests) | 客厅 | kè tīng (22)
|
| to drink | 喝 | hē (8)
|
| to drink a toast | 干杯 | gān bēi (27)
|
| to drive a car | 开车 | kāi chē (23)
|
| driver | 司机 | sī jī (41)
|
| druggist | 药剂士 | yào jì shì (46.s)
|
| dumpling | 饺子 | jiǎo zi (46)
|
| (the duration of) time | 时间 | shí jiān (31)
|
E |
|---|
| each | 各 | gè (43)
|
| each | 每 | měi (18)
|
| each other | 互相 | hù xiāng (15)
|
| ear | 耳朵 | ěr duo (32)
|
| early | 早 | zǎo (26)
|
| to earn | 挣 | zhèng (35)
|
| east | 东边 | dōng biān (38)
|
| eastern part | 东边 | dōng biān (38)
|
| easy | 容易 | róng yì (26)
|
| to eat | 吃 | chī (18)
|
| edge | 边 | biān (44)
|
| eight | 八 | bā (11)
|
| elder brother | 哥哥 | gē ge (3)
|
| to elect | 选举 | xuǎn jǔ (39)
|
| elephant | 象 | xiàng (45)
|
| else | 还 | hái (15)
|
| embassy | 大使馆 | dà shǐ guǎn (27)
|
| emissary | 使者 | shǐ zhě (45)
|
| emperor | 皇帝 | huáng dì (41)
|
| Emperor Chongzhen | 崇祯 | Chóng zhēn (41.p)
|
| to end up | 了 | liǎo (42)
|
| engineer | 工程师 | gōng chéng shī (14.s)
|
| English (language) | 英语 | Yīng yǔ (12)
|
| English surname, Brown | 布朗 | Bù lǎng (21.p)
|
| enough | 勾 | gòu (43)
|
| to enrich | 丰富 | fēng fù (47)
|
| to enter | 进 | jìn (8)
|
| to enter | 进来 | jìn lái (26.s)
|
| enthusiastic | 热烈 | rè liè (40)
|
| enthusiastic | 热情 | rè qíng (30)
|
| entrance | 门口 | mén kǒu (41)
|
| envelope | 信封 | xìn fēng (34)
|
| envoy | 使者 | shǐ zhě (45)
|
| "-er than" | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| to erect | 立 | lì (33)
|
| Europe | 欧洲 | ōu zhōu (7.s)
|
| even | 更 | gèng (21)
|
| even ... | 连...也... | lián ... yě ... (49)
|
| evening | 晚 | wǎn (25)
|
| evening | 晚上 | wǎn shang (16)
|
| every | 各 | gè (43)
|
| every | 每 | měi (18)
|
| everybody | 大家 | dà jiā (27)
|
| examination | 考试 | kǎo shì (35)
|
| to examine by fluoroscope | 透视 | tòu shì (32)
|
| exceedingly | 极了 | jí le (40)
|
| except | 除了...以外 | chú le ... yǐ wài (47)
|
| excited | 激动 | jī dòng (40)
|
| exercise | 练习 | liàn xí (24)
|
| to exercise (oneself) | 运动 | yùn dòng (40)
|
| exercise-book | 本子 | běn zi (11.s, 13.s)
|
| exhausting | 辛苦 | xīn kǔ (31)
|
| expensive | 贵 | guì (36.s)
|
| to explain | 讲解 | jiǎng jiě (47)
|
| to express good wishes | 祝 | zhù (21)
|
| to extend | 接 | jiē (47)
|
| extension | 分机 | fēn jī (23.s)
|
| extremely | 非常 | fēi cháng (21)
|
| extremely | 极了 | jí le (40)
|
| eye | 眼睛 | yǎn jīng (32)
|
F |
|---|
| factory | 工厂 | gōng chǎng (23)
|
| faculty | 系 | xì (15)
|
| fair | 公平 | gōng píng (28)
|
| to fall ill | 病 | bìng (27.s)
|
| to fall ill | 得病 | dé bìng (32)
|
| family | 家 | jiā (14)
|
| famous | 有名 | yǒu míng (26)
|
| far | 远 | yuǎn (30)
|
| fast | 快 | kuài (25)
|
| fat | 肥 | féi (37)
|
| fat | 胖 | pàng (37.s)
|
| father | 爸爸 | bà ba (4)
|
| father's younger brother | 叔叔 | shū shu (39)
|
| to fear | 怕 | pà (33)
|
| to feel | 觉得 | jué de (33)
|
| feel anxiously | 着急 | zháo jí (35)
|
| to feel embarrassed | 不好意思 | bù hǎo yì si (39)
|
| to feel embarrassing (to do something) | 不好意思 | bù hǎo yì si (39)
|
| to feel tired | 累 | lèi (43)
|
| feeling | 感想 | gǎn xiǎng (47)
|
| female | 女 | nǚ (12)
|
| festival | 节 | jié (48)
|
| festival | 节日 | jié rì (48)
|
| few | 少 | shǎo (22)
|
| (fig.) act in a way that defeats one's purpose | 南辕北辙 | nán yuán běi zhé (38.s)
|
| (fig.) old people may still cherish high aspirations | 老骥伏枥,志在千里 | lǎo jì fú lì, zhì zài qiān lǐ (39)
|
| (fig.) ruin the effect by adding what is superfluous | 画蛇添足 | huà shé tiān zú (36.s)
|
| figure | 人物 | rén wù (44)
|
| to fill | 填 | tián (32.s)
|
| film | 电影 | diàn yǐng (17)
|
| to finish | 完 | wán (39)
|
| to finish | 完成 | wán chéng (42)
|
| firecracker | 爆竹 | bào zhú (48)
|
| first | 先 | xiān (32)
|
| first secretary | 一秘 | yí mì (27.s)
|
| fish | 鱼 | yú (25)
|
| to fish with a hook and bait | 钓 | diào (25)
|
| fit | 合适 | hé shì (37)
|
| five | 五 | wǔ (10)
|
| flag | 旗子 | qí zi (40)
|
| floor | 楼 | lóu (27)
|
| flower | 花儿 | huār (21)
|
| fluent | 流利 | liú lì (25.s)
|
| fog | 雾 | wù (33.s)
|
| folk song | 民歌 | mín gē (19)
|
| to follow | 跟 | gēn (17)
|
| food | 饭 | fàn (18)
|
| food | 粮食 | liáng shi (48.s)
|
| foot | 脚 | jiǎo (36.s, 41)
|
| football | 足球 | zú qiú (28)
|
| for | 对 | duì (39)
|
| for | 给 | gěi (14)
|
| for | 为 | wèi (27)
|
| for | 因为 | yīn wei (48)
|
| to force | 逼 | bī (49)
|
| forecast | 预报 | yù bào (33.s)
|
| foreign country | 外国 | wài guó (45)
|
| foreign language | 外语 | wài yǔ (9)
|
| forever | 永远 | yǒng yuǎn (39)
|
| to forget | 忘 | wàng (29)
|
| forgive me | 对不起 | duì bu qǐ (20.s)
|
| form | 单 | dān (34.s)
|
| form (application form, etc.) | 表 | biǎo (32)
|
| formalities | 手续 | shǒu xù (31)
|
| former residence | 故居 | gù jū (47)
|
| to foster | 培养 | péi yǎng (47)
|
| four | 四 | sì (10)
|
| Fragrance Hill (Park) | 香山 | Xiāng shān (33.p)
|
| France | 法国 | Fǎ guó (6.s, 13.s)
|
| free time | 空儿 | kòngr (20)
|
| French (language) | 法语 | Fǎ yǔ (12)
|
| fried cake | 炸糕 | zhá gāo (43)
|
| friend | 朋友 | péng you (4)
|
| friendly | 友好 | yǒu hǎo (23)
|
| friendship | 友谊 | yǒu yì (27)
|
| from | 从 | cóng (16)
|
| from | 离 | lí (30)
|
| front | 前边 | qián biān (22.s)
|
| full name | 姓名 | xìng míng (34)
|
| funny | 可笑 | kě xiào (45)
|
G |
|---|
| garden | 花园 | huā yuán (22)
|
| gardens | 园林 | yuán lín (44)
|
| General Administration of Civil Aviation of China (CAAC) | 中国民航 | Zhōng guó Mín háng (29.s)
|
| gentleman | 先生 | xiān sheng (8.s, 12)
|
| genuine | 真 | zhēn (21)
|
| Germany | 德国 | Dé guó (6.s)
|
| to get | 拿 | ná (32)
|
| to get along | 过 | guò (30)
|
| to get into | 上 | shàng (29)
|
| to get married | 结婚 | jié hūn (20.s)
|
| to get off (bus, etc.) | 下 | xià (38)
|
| to get on | 上 | shàng (29)
|
| to get someone angry | 气人 | qì rén (28)
|
| to get someone annoyed | 气人 | qì rén (28)
|
| to get up | 起 | qǐ (18)
|
| to get up | 起床 | qǐ chuáng (18)
|
| gift | 礼物 | lǐ wù (21.s, 48)
|
| girl | 姑娘 | gū niang (21)
|
| to give | 给 | gěi (14)
|
| to give | 送 | sòng (21)
|
| to give advise (in study) | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo (20)
|
| to give as a present | 送 | sòng (21)
|
| to give change | 找钱 | zhǎo qián (36)
|
| to give or have an injection | 打针 | dǎ zhēn (46)
|
| given | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| glad | 高兴 | gāo xìng (21)
|
| to go | 到 | dào (27)
|
| to go | 去 | qù (12)
|
| to go (to a place) | 往 | wǎng (38)
|
| to go back | 回 | huí (17)
|
| to go home to visit one's family | 探亲 | tàn qīn (44.s)
|
| to go out | 出 | chū (41)
|
| to go to bed | 睡觉 | shuì jiào (18)
|
| to go to work | 上班 | shàng bān (17.s)
|
| good | 好 | hǎo (1)
|
| good-looking | 好看 | hǎo kàn (21)
|
| goods | 货 | huò (36)
|
| to graduate | 毕业 | bì yè (44.s)
|
| grain | 粮食 | liáng shi (48.s)
|
| grammar | 语法 | yǔ fǎ (15)
|
| gramophone record | 唱片 | chàng piàn (19.s)
|
| grandma | 姥姥 | lǎo lao (46)
|
| grandpa | 爷爷 | yé ye (42)
|
| grape | 葡萄 | pú tao (19.s, 27)
|
| grape wine | 葡萄酒 | pú táo jiǔ (27)
|
| grass | 草 | cǎo (44)
|
| great | 伟大 | wěi dà (47)
|
| Great Hall of the People | 人民大会堂 | Rén mín Dà huì táng (42.p)
|
| the Great Wall | 长城 | Cháng chéng (7.p, 32.p)
|
| green | 绿 | lǜ (16)
|
| green | 青 | qīng (44)
|
| green light | 绿灯 | lǜ dēng (43.s)
|
| green tea | 绿茶 | lǜ chá (19.s)
|
| grey | 灰 | huī (37)
|
| to grow | 种 | zhǒng (46)
|
| gruel | 粥 | zhōu (43)
|
| Guangzhou | 广州 | Guǎng zhōu (44.p)
|
| Gubo (a personal name) | 古波 | Gǔ bō (1.p, 13.p)
|
| guest | 客人 | kè ren (39)
|
| guide | 讲解员 | jiǎng jiě yuán (41.s, 47)
|
| guide | 向导 | xiàng dǎo (41)
|
| Guo Moruo | 郭沫若 | Guō Mò ruò (26.p)
|
H |
|---|
| habit | 习惯 | xí guàn (33.s)
|
| hair (on the human head) | 头发 | tóu fa (32.s)
|
| half | 半 | bàn (17)
|
| ham | 火腿 | huǒ tuǐ (25)
|
| hand | 手 | shǒu (39.s, 46)
|
| to handle | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| to hang | 吊 | diào (41)
|
| to hang | 挂 | guà (34)
|
| happy | 高兴 | gāo xìng (21)
|
| happy | 愉快 | yú kuài (39)
|
| Happy New Year | 恭贺新禧 | gōng hè xīn xǐ (48)
|
| hard | 辛苦 | xīn kǔ (31)
|
| hard-working | 努力 | nǔ lì (29)
|
| hare | 兔子 | tù zi (48)
|
| hat | 帽子 | mào zi (28)
|
| to have | 有 | yǒu (14)
|
| to have a check-up | 检查 | jiǎn chá (32)
|
| have a fever | 发烧 | fā shāo (46)
|
| to have a good trip | 一路平安 | yí lù píng ān (29)
|
| to have a holidy or vacation | 放假 | fàng jià (35)
|
| to have a look | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to have a pleasant journey | 一路平安 | yí lù píng ān (29)
|
| to have a reunion | 团聚 | tuán jù (48)
|
| to have fun with | 玩儿 | wánr (23)
|
| have not | 没 | méi (14)
|
| to have one's photo taken | 照相 | zhào xiàng (29)
|
| to have something made to order | 定作 | dìng zuò (37)
|
| haven't | 没有 | méi yǒu (23)
|
| he | 他 | tā (3)
|
| head | 头 | tóu (45)
|
| head | 主任 | zhǔ rèn (39)
|
| health | 健康 | jiàn kāng (27)
|
| health | 身体 | shēn tǐ (29)
|
| heart | 心 | xīn (30)
|
| heart | 心脏 | xīn zàng (32)
|
| heaven | 天 | tiān (44)
|
| heavy | 重 | zhòng (42)
|
| height | 个子 | gè zi (32.s)
|
| to help | 帮 | bāng (22)
|
| to help | 帮助 | bāng zhù (22)
|
| hen's egg | 鸡蛋 | jī dàn (25.s)
|
| her | 她 | tā (5)
|
| here | 这儿 | zhèr (10.s, 16)
|
| here's to | 干杯 | gān bēi (27)
|
| heritage | 遗产 | yí chǎn (47)
|
| hey | 喂 | wèi (13)
|
| hill | 山 | shān (41)
|
| him | 他 | tā (3)
|
| to hire | 叫 | jiào (29.s)
|
| history | 历史 | lì shǐ (36)
|
| to hold or attend a meeting | 开会 | kāi huì (31.s)
|
| holiday | 节日 | jié rì (48)
|
| home | 家 | jiā (14)
|
| hope | 希望 | xī wàng (31)
|
| to hope | 希望 | xī wàng (31)
|
| horse | 马 | mǎ (38)
|
| hospital | 医院 | yī yuàn (10.s, 46)
|
| hot | 热 | rè (33)
|
| hotel | 旅馆 | lǚ guǎn (41.s)
|
| hour | 小时 | xiǎo shí (31)
|
| house | 房子 | fáng zi (22)
|
| house | 家 | jiā (14)
|
| how | 多 | duō (21)
|
| how | 多么 | duō me (44)
|
| how | 怎么 | zěn me (38)
|
| how | 怎么样 | zěn me yàng (22)
|
| how is it that...? | 怎么样 | zěn me yàng (22)
|
| how many | 多少 | duō shao (10)
|
| how many | 几 | jǐ (15)
|
| how much | 多少 | duō shao (10)
|
| how much | 几 | jǐ (15)
|
| however | 可是 | kě shì (26)
|
| the Huanghe (Yellow) River | 黄河 | Huáng Hé (7.p)
|
| human excrement | 大便 | dà biàn (46.s)
|
| hundred | 百 | bǎi (33)
|
| hungry | 饿 | è (43)
|
| husband | 爱人 | ài ren (14)
|
I |
|---|
| I | 我 | wǒ (2)
|
| I don't really deserve it | 不敢当 | bù gǎn dāng (15)
|
| (I'm) sorry | 对不起 | duì bu qǐ (20.s, 41)
|
| ice-lolly | 冰棍儿 | bīng gùn er (42)
|
| ice-sucker | 冰棍儿 | bīng gùn er (42)
|
| ideal | 理想 | lǐ xiǎng (26)
|
| identical | 一样 | yí yàng (37)
|
| idiom | 成语 | chéng yǔ (26)
|
| if | 要是 | yào shì (41)
|
| illness | 病 | bìng (27.s, 32)
|
| immediately | 立刻 | lì kè (46)
|
| the Imperial Palace | 故宫 | Gù gōng (41.p)
|
| impressions | 感想 | gǎn xiǎng (47)
|
| in | 在 | zài (10)
|
| in a low voice | 小声 | xiǎo shēng (46)
|
| in a moment | 一会儿 | yí huìr (31.s)
|
| in addition | 还 | hái (15)
|
| in all | 一共 | yí gòng (36)
|
| in earnest | 认真 | rèn zhēn (24)
|
| in front of | 前边 | qián biān (22.s)
|
| in the future | 以后 | yǐ hòu (17)
|
| in the past | 以前 | yǐ qián (17.s, 32)
|
| to increase | 提高 | tí gāo (36)
|
| injection | 针 | zhēn (46)
|
| inside | 里边 | lǐ biān (22)
|
| institute | 学院 | xué yuàn (9)
|
| intelligent | 聪明 | cōng ming (39)
|
| interesting | 有意思 | yǒu yì si (20)
|
| (an interjection) | 啊 | ā (13)
|
| (an interjection) hello | 喂 | wèi (13)
|
| international | 国际 | guó jì (31)
|
| to interpret | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| interpreter | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| (an interrogative particle) | 吗 | ma (2)
|
| intersection | 路口 | lù kǒu (38.s)
|
| to introduce | 介绍 | jiè shào (13)
|
| invalid | 病人 | bìng rén (46.s)
|
| it | 它 | tā (44)
|
| it doesn't matter | 没关系 | méi guān xi (20.s, 41)
|
| it is nothing | 哪里 | nǎ li (25)
|
| it is said that | 听说 | tīng shuō (41)
|
| item | 节目 | jié mù (49.s)
|
J |
|---|
| jacket | 上衣 | shàng yī (16.s)
|
| jade | 玉 | yù (36)
|
| Japan | 日本 | Rì běn (6.s, 21.p)
|
| Jiangxi (name of a Chinese province) | 江西 | Jiāng xī (36.p)
|
| jiao | 毛 | máo (36)
|
| Jingdezhen (name of a Chinese city) | 景德镇 | Jǐng dé zhèn (36.p)
|
| job | 工作 | gōng zuò (14)
|
| job | 活儿 | huór (42)
|
| to judge | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| jujube tree | 枣树 | zǎo shù (47)
|
| to jump | 跳 | tiào (44)
|
| just | 刚 | gāng (38)
|
K |
|---|
| to keep | 保持 | bǎo chí (40)
|
| to kick | 踢 | tī (28)
|
| to kill | 杀 | shā (49)
|
| kilogram (kg.) | 公斤 | gōng jīn (42.s)
|
| kind | 亲切 | qīn qiè (43)
|
| kind | 种 | zhòng (36)
|
| (a kind of traditional Chinese shadowboxing) | 太极拳 | tài jí quán (40)
|
| kitchen | 厨房 | chú fáng (22)
|
| to knock (at a door) | 敲 | qiāo (33)
|
| to know | 了解 | liǎo jiě (26)
|
| to know | 认识 | rèn shi (12)
|
| to know | 知道 | zhī dao (20)
|
| to know how to | 会 | huì (26)
|
| knowledge | 知识 | zhī shi (32)
|
| Korea | 朝鲜 | Cháo xiǎn (9.s)
|
| Kunming Lake | 昆明湖 | Kūn míng Hú (44.p)
|
L |
|---|
| to labor | 劳动 | láo dòng (49)
|
| laboratory | 实验室 | shí yàn shì (15.s)
|
| to lack | 差 | chà (17)
|
| lady | 夫人 | fū ren (27)
|
| lady | 女士 | nǚ shì (9.s)
|
| lake | 湖 | hú (44)
|
| lamp | 灯 | dēng (34.s, 48)
|
| landscape | 风景 | fēng jǐng (44)
|
| landscape garden | 园林 | yuán lín (44)
|
| lane | 胡同 | hú tòng (38.s)
|
| language | 语言 | yǔ yán (31)
|
| lantern | 灯 | dēng (48)
|
| lantern | 灯笼 | dēng long (48)
|
| the Lantern Festival | 元宵节 | Yuán xiāo Jié (48.s)
|
| the Lantern Festival (15th of first month of the lunar calendar) | 灯节 | Dēng Jié (48.s)
|
| last | 最後 | zuì hòu (50)
|
| last (time) | 上次 | shàng cì (37)
|
| last year | 去年 | qù nián (20.s, 30)
|
| late | 晚 | wǎn (25)
|
| lately | 最近 | zuì jìn (32)
|
| later | 后来 | hòu lái (45)
|
| later on | 以后 | yǐ hòu (17)
|
| lateral | 旁边 | páng biān (22)
|
| latrine | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| to laugh | 笑 | xiào (30)
|
| laughable | 可笑 | kě xiào (42.s)
|
| lavatory | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| to lay (the table) | 摆 | bǎi (48)
|
| leaf | 叶子 | yè zi (33)
|
| lean | 瘦 | shòu (37)
|
| to learn | 学 | xué (9)
|
| to learn | 学习 | xué xí (9)
|
| least | 最 | zuì (33)
|
| to leave | 离 | lí (30)
|
| to leave | 离开 | lí kāi (29)
|
| to leave a message | 留言 | liú yán (47)
|
| to leave hospital | 出院 | chū yuàn (47.s)
|
| to leave one's comments | 留言 | liú yán (47)
|
| left | 左边 | zuǒ biān (22)
|
| leg | 腿 | tuǐ (45)
|
| to lend | 借 | jiè (15.s, 49)
|
| length | 长短 | cháng duǎn (37)
|
| lesson | 课 | kè (17)
|
| to let | 让 | ràng (19)
|
| to let off firecrackers | 放爆竹 | fàng bào zhú (48)
|
| letter | 信 | xìn (14)
|
| letter box | 信箱 | xìn xiāng (34.s)
|
| to liberate | 解放 | jiě fàng (36)
|
| library | 图书馆 | tú shū guǎn (15)
|
| lid | 盖儿 | gàir (42)
|
| to lie | 躺 | tǎng (46)
|
| life | 生活 | shēng huó (44.s, 47)
|
| life | 生命 | shēng mìng (32)
|
| lift off | 接 | jiē (23)
|
| light | 灯 | dēng (34.s, 48)
|
| light | 亮 | liàng (43.s)
|
| light refreshments | 点心 | diǎn xīn (24)
|
| to like | 喜欢 | xǐ huan (19)
|
| like this | 这样 | zhè yàng (32)
|
| line | 队 | duì (28)
|
| the line is busy (engaged) | 占线 | zhàn xiàn (23.s)
|
| to line up | 排队 | pái duì (38)
|
| lion | 狮子 | shī zi (42)
|
| list | 单 | dān (34.s)
|
| to listen | 听 | tīng (19)
|
| literature | 文学 | wén xué (26)
|
| a little | 一点儿 | yī diǎnr (25)
|
| little | 小 | xiǎo (22)
|
| a little bit | 一下儿 | yí xiàr (11)
|
| a little while | 一会儿 | yí huìr (31.s, 41)
|
| a little while | 一下儿 | yí xiàr (11)
|
| to live | 过 | guò (30)
|
| to live | 活 | huó (47)
|
| to live | 生活 | shēng huó (44.s, 47)
|
| to live | 住 | zhù (10)
|
| liver | 肝 | gān (32.s)
|
| living | 活 | huó (47)
|
| local flavor | 风味 | fēng wèi (43)
|
| local style | 风味 | fēng wèi (43)
|
| long | 长 | cháng (31)
|
| Long Corridor | 长廊 | Cháng Láng (44.p)
|
| Longevity Hill | 万寿山 | Wàn shòu Shān (44.p)
|
| to look | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to look for | 找 | zhǎo (16)
|
| to look out | 当心 | dāng xīn (43.s)
|
| looks | 样子 | yàng zi (45)
|
| loose-fitting | 肥 | féi (37)
|
| to lose | 丢 | diū (41.s)
|
| to lose | 输 | shū (28)
|
| a lot of | 多 | duō (18)
|
| loud voice | 大声 | dà shēng (34)
|
| to love | 爱 | ài (45)
|
| lovely | 可爱 | kě ài (45)
|
| LP | 唱片 | chàng piàn (19.s)
|
| Lu Xun | 鲁迅 | Lǔ Xùn (26.p)
|
| luggage | 行李 | xíng li (28)
|
| lunch | 午饭 | wǔ fàn (28)
|
| lunch room | 小吃店 | xiǎo chī diàn (43)
|
| lungs | 肺 | fèi (32)
|
| -ly | 地 | de (34)
|
M |
|---|
| madam | 女士 | nǚ shì (9.s)
|
| madame | 夫人 | fū ren (27)
|
| Madame | 太太 | tài tai (8.s, 21)
|
| magazine | 画报 | huà bào (11)
|
| magazine | 杂志 | zá zhì (11.s, 15)
|
| to mail | 寄 | jì (34)
|
| mail box | 信箱 | xìn xiāng (34.s)
|
| to make (a telephone call) | 打电话 | dǎ diàn huà (23)
|
| to make (dumplings) | 包 | bāo (46)
|
| to make (money) | 挣 | zhèng (35)
|
| to make it convenient for | 方便 | fāng biàn (42.s)
|
| to make progress | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| to make up one's mind | 决定 | jué dìng (44)
|
| to make use of | 利用 | lì yòng (35)
|
| to make use of | 用 | yòng (11)
|
| male | 男 | nán (13)
|
| Mali | 马里 | Mǎ lǐ (6.s)
|
| man | 男子 | nán zǐ (40)
|
| man of letters | 文学家 | wén xué jiā (47)
|
| manager | 经理 | jīng lǐ (14.s)
|
| manner | 样子 | yàng zi (45)
|
| to manufacture | 生产 | shēng chǎn (36)
|
| many | 多 | duō (18)
|
| Maotai (a Chinese strong drink) | 茅台酒 | Máo tái jiǔ (27)
|
| map | 地图 | dì tú (7)
|
| marble pillar (ornamental column erected in front of palaces, tombs, etc.) | 华表 | huá biǎo (42)
|
| mass | 群众 | qún zhòng (47.s)
|
| master | 师傅 | shī fu (39.s)
|
| master worker | 师傅 | shī fu (43)
|
| match | 比赛 | bǐ sài (40)
|
| match | 赛 | sài (28)
|
| material | 料子 | liào zi (37.s)
|
| (maternal) grandmother | 姥姥 | lǎo lao (46)
|
| may | 可能 | kě néng (46)
|
| may | 可以 | kě yǐ (26)
|
| May I ask your name? | 贵姓 | guì xìng (9)
|
| May I ask... | 请问 | qǐng wèn (9)
|
| maybe | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| me | 我 | wǒ (2)
|
| meal | 饭 | fàn (18)
|
| meaning | 意思 | yì sī (39)
|
| to measure | 量 | liáng (32)
|
| (a measure word (for poem)) | 首 | shǒu (33)
|
| (a measure word for people) | 名 | míng (40)
|
| (measure word for persons) | 位 | wèi (25)
|
| (a measure word for ribbon) | 条 | tiáo (16)
|
| (measure word for textile or picture) | 幅 | fǔ (44)
|
| (a measure word for things & clothes) | 件 | jiàn (16)
|
| (a measure word for vehicles) | 辆 | liàng (21.s, 37)
|
| (a measure word use with "hat") | 顶 | dǐng (28)
|
| (measure word) | 米 | mǐ (37)
|
| (a measure word) | 把 | bǎ (22.s, 47)
|
| (a measure word) | 杯 | bēi (19)
|
| (a measure word) | 本 | běn (15)
|
| (a measure word) | 笔 | bǐ (50)
|
| (a measure word) | 遍 | biàn (32)
|
| (a measure word) | 次 | cì (31)
|
| (a measure word) | 点 | diǎn (17)
|
| (a measure word) | 度 | dù (33.s)
|
| (a measure word) | 分 | fēn (17, 36)
|
| (a measure word) | 封 | fēng (34)
|
| (a measure word) | 个 | gè (15)
|
| (a measure word) | 壶 | hú (36)
|
| (a measure word) | 间 | jiān (47)
|
| (a measure word) | 刻 | kè (17)
|
| (a measure word) | 块 | kuài (36)
|
| (a measure word) | 毛 | máo (36)
|
| (a measure word) | 秒 | miǎo (40)
|
| (a measure word) | 篇 | piān (47)
|
| (a measure word) | 片 | piān (46.s)
|
| (a measure word) | 瓶 | píng (19)
|
| (a measure word) | 束 | shù (21)
|
| (a measure word) | 双 | shuāng (28)
|
| (a measure word) | 岁 | suì (20)
|
| (a measure word) | 套 | tào (36)
|
| (a measure word) | 些 | xiē (24)
|
| (a measure word) | 张 | zhāng (16)
|
| (a measure word) | 枝 | zhī (19.s, 50)
|
| (a measure word) | 种 | zhòng (36)
|
| (a measure word) | 座 | zuò (44)
|
| (a measure word, a set of something) | 套 | tào (22.s)
|
| (a measure word, bowl) | 碗 | wǎn (36)
|
| (a measure word, centimetre) | 公分 | gōng fēn (37)
|
| (a measure word, for birds and some animals, etc.) | 只 | zhī (45)
|
| (a measure word, for sentences or lines of verse) | 句 | jù (39)
|
| (a measure word, page) | 页 | yè (50)
|
| (a measure word, use with plants) | 株 | zhū (47)
|
| medical department | 内科 | nèi kē (32)
|
| medicine | 药 | yào (46)
|
| to meet | 见 | jiàn (29)
|
| to meet a person | 接人 | jiē rén (23)
|
| to meet each other | 见面 | jiàn miàn (29)
|
| menu | 菜单 | cài dān (43.s)
|
| metre | 米 | mǐ (37)
|
| middle | 中间 | zhōng jiān (22.s, 42)
|
| midwinter | 隆冬 | lóng dōng (33)
|
| military attache | 武官 | wǔ guān (27.s)
|
| milk | 牛奶 | niú nǎi (8.s, 25.s, 43)
|
| mind | 心 | xīn (30)
|
| mineral water | 矿泉水 | kuàng quán shuǐ (25)
|
| minute | 分 | fēn (17)
|
| mirror | 镜子 | jìng zi (44)
|
| miss | 小姐 | xiǎo jie (9.s, 19)
|
| to miss | 想 | xiǎng (14)
|
| mist | 雾 | wù (33.s)
|
| mistake | 错误 | cuò wù (47.s)
|
| (modal partical intenstifying preceding clause) | 了 | le (13)
|
| (a modal particle indicating polite suggestion) | 吧 | ba (21)
|
| (modal particle) | 了 | le (13)
|
| (a modal particle) | 啊 | ā (17)
|
| (a modal particle) | 呢 | ne (2)
|
| (a modal particle) | 之 | zhī (43)
|
| model | 典型 | diǎn xíng (42)
|
| modern | 现代 | xiàn dài (19)
|
| modernization | 现代化 | xiàn dài huà (31)
|
| money | 钱 | qián (35)
|
| month | 月 | yuè (20)
|
| Monument to the People's Heroes | 人民英雄纪念碑 | Rén mín Yīng xióng Jì niàn bēi (42.p)
|
| morning | 上午 | shàng wǔ (18)
|
| most | 最 | zuì (33)
|
| mother | 妈妈 | mā ma (4)
|
| mother | 母亲 | mǔ qin (44)
|
| motorcycle | 摩托车 | mó tuō chē (41.s)
|
| mountain | 山 | shān (41)
|
| mouth | 嘴 | zuǐ (32.s)
|
| to move | 扳 | bān (42.s)
|
| to move | 动 | dòng (42)
|
| to move | 感动 | gǎn dòng (49)
|
| movie | 电影 | diàn yǐng (17)
|
| moving | 感动 | gǎn dòng (49)
|
| Mr. | 先生 | xiān sheng (8.s, 12)
|
| Mrs. | 夫人 | fū ren (27)
|
| Mrs. | 太太 | tài tai (8.s, 21)
|
| much | 多 | duō (18)
|
| Museum of Chinese History | 中国历史博物馆 | Zhōng guó Lì shǐ Bó wù guǎn (42.p)
|
| music | 音乐 | yīn yuè (19)
|
| music, esp. folk music, for traditional instruments | 民乐 | mín yuè (49.s)
|
| must | 要 | yào (19)
|
| mutual | 互相 | hù xiāng (15)
|
| mutually | 互相 | hù xiāng (15)
|
N |
|---|
| (name of a child) | 小冬 | Xiǎo dōng (42.p)
|
| (name of a child) | 小红 | Xiǎo hóng (42.p)
|
| (name of a city) | 广州 | Guǎng zhōu (44.p)
|
| (name of a collection of prose poems) | 野草 | Yě cǎo (47.p)
|
| (name of a collection of short stories) | 彷徨 | Páng huáng (47.p)
|
| (name of a hill in Jingshan park) | 景山 | Jǐng shān (41.p)
|
| name of a novel | 骆驼祥子 | Luò tuo xiáng zi (49.p)
|
| (name of a novel), "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" | 三国演义 | Sān guó yǎn yì (44.p)
|
| (name of a park in Beijing) | 景山公园 | Jǐng shān Gōng yuán (41.p)
|
| name of a person | 藤野 | Téng yě (47.p)
|
| (Name of a person) | 张华明 | Zhāng Huá míng (41.p)
|
| (name of a person) | 陈毅 | Chén Yì (33.p)
|
| (name of a person) | 达尼亚 | Dá ní yà (44.p)
|
| (name of a person) | 老舍 | Lǎo Shě (49.p)
|
| (name of a person) | 李自成 | Lǐ Zì chéng (41.p)
|
| (name of a person) | 小兰 | Xiǎo lán (39.p)
|
| (name of a person) | 张华光 | Zhāng Huá guāng (31.p)
|
| (name of a place in Beijing) | 阜成门 | Fù chéng mén (47.p)
|
| (name of a place in Beijing) | 西三条 | Xī sān tiáo (47.p)
|
| (name of a place) | 万寿山 | Wàn shòu Shān (44.p)
|
| (name of a street in Beijing) | 平安里 | Píng ān lǐ (38.p)
|
| (name of a street in Beijing) | 三里河 | Sān lǐ hé (38.p)
|
| (name of a street in Beijing) | 三里屯 | Sān lǐ tún (38.p)
|
| (name of child) | 阳阳 | Yáng yang (48.p)
|
| name of panda | 丽丽 | Lì lì (45.p)
|
| (Name of person) | 豌豆赵 | Wān dòu Zhào (43.p)
|
| Nanjing (city) | 南京 | Nán jīng (34.p)
|
| National Art Gallery | 中国美术馆 | Zhōng guó Měi shù guǎn (50.p)
|
| native | 本 | běn (34)
|
| near | 近 | jìn (44)
|
| neat | 干净 | gān jing (21.s)
|
| neat | 整齐 | zhěng qí (48)
|
| neat and tidy | 干净 | gān jing (48)
|
| needle | 针 | zhēn (46)
|
| neighbor | 邻居 | lín jū (39)
|
| new | 新 | xīn (15)
|
| new term begins | 开学 | kāi xué (35)
|
| new word | 生词 | shēng cí (15.s, 24)
|
| New Year | 新年 | xīn nián (21.s, 48)
|
| New Year (or Spring Festival) picture | 年画儿 | nián huàr (48)
|
| New Year scrolls | 春联 | chūn lián (48)
|
| New Year's Eve | 除夕 | chú xī (48.s)
|
| New Year's Eve family dinner | 年夜饭 | nián yè fàn (48.s)
|
| news | 新闻 | xīn wén (23)
|
| newspaper | 报 | bào (5.s, 15)
|
| next week | 下星期 | xià xīng qī (37)
|
| next year | 明年 | míng nián (20.s, 29)
|
| nice and cold | 凉快 | liáng kuai (33.s)
|
| nice and warm | 暖和 | nuǎn huó (33.s)
|
| nine | 九 | jiǔ (11)
|
| no | 没 | méi (14)
|
| no | 没有 | méi yǒu (23)
|
| no sooner ... than ... | 一...就... | yī ... jiù ... (39)
|
| normal | 正常 | zhèng cháng (32)
|
| north | 北边 | běi biān (38.s, 47)
|
| northern part | 北边 | běi biān (38.s, 47)
|
| nose | 鼻子 | bí zi (32)
|
| not | 不 | bù (3)
|
| not | 没 | méi (14)
|
| not | 没有 | méi yǒu (23)
|
| not ... until... | 才 | cái (41)
|
| not bad | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| not only ..., but also ... | 不但...而且 | bú dàn ... ér qiě (49)
|
| note-book | 本子 | běn zi (11.s, 13.s)
|
| notebook | 本子 | běn zi (39)
|
| novel | 小说 | xiǎo shuō (26.s, 41)
|
| now | 现在 | xiàn zài (11)
|
| nowadays | 现在 | xiàn zài (11)
|
| number | 号 | hào (10)
|
| number | 号码 | hào mǎ (23.s)
|
| the number is engaged | 占线 | zhàn xiàn (23.s)
|
| (a numeral-measure word) two | 俩 | liǎ (26)
|
| nurse | 护士 | hù shi (46.s)
|
O |
|---|
| o'clock | 点 | diǎn (17)
|
| Oceania | 大洋周 | Dà yáng Zhōu (7.s)
|
| of | 的 | de (5)
|
| (of a play, movie, etc.) to begin | 开演 | kāi yǎn (49.s)
|
| (of flowers) to open out | 开花儿 | kāi huār (33)
|
| (of weather) fine | 晴 | qíng (33)
|
| office | 办公室 | bàn gōng shì (47.s)
|
| office worker | 职员 | zhí yuán (14.s)
|
| often | 常 | cháng (12)
|
| oh | 啊 | ā (13)
|
| ...OK? | 吧 | ba (21)
|
| old | 旧 | jiù (16)
|
| old | 老 | lǎo (31)
|
| older sister | 姐姐 | jiě jie (14)
|
| on | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| once more | 再 | zài (25)
|
| one | 一 | yī (10)
|
| one of... | ...之一 | ... zhī yī (49)
|
| (one's) surname is | 姓 | xìng (9)
|
| only | 只 | zhǐ (36)
|
| only | 只有 | zhǐ yǒu (44)
|
| only a short while ago | 刚 | gāng (38)
|
| only just | 才 | cái (41)
|
| to open | 打开 | dǎ kāi (50)
|
| open | 开 | kāi (21)
|
| opera | 歌剧 | gē jù (26.s)
|
| opportunity | 机会 | jī huì (35)
|
| opposite | 对面 | duì miàn (22)
|
| or | 还是 | hái shì (19)
|
| or | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| or | 要不 | yào bu (37)
|
| or else | 要不 | yào bu (37)
|
| orange | 桔子 | jú zi (19)
|
| orange juice | 桔子水 | jú zi shuǐ (19)
|
| orangeade | 桔子水 | jú zi shuǐ (19)
|
| orchid | 兰花 | lán huā (50)
|
| ordinary mail | 平信 | píng xìn (34.s)
|
| other | 别的 | bié de (43)
|
| other people | 别人 | bié rén (36.s)
|
| others | 别人 | bié rén (36.s)
|
| otherwise | 要不 | yào bu (37)
|
| ought to | 应该 | yīng gāi (26)
|
| out of order | 坏 | huài (39.s)
|
| outside | 面儿 | miànr (37)
|
| outside | 外边 | wài biān (22.s, 23)
|
| over | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| overcast sky | 阴天 | yīn tiān (33.s)
|
| overcoat | 大衣 | dà yī (16.s)
|
| overseas Chinese | 华侨 | huá qiáo (31)
|
| oxen and horses | 牛马 | niú mǎ (47.s)
|
P |
|---|
| page | 页 | yè (50)
|
| pagoda | 塔 | tǎ (44)
|
| pain | 疼 | téng (46)
|
| to paint | 画 | huà (26.s, 36)
|
| painting | 画儿 | huàr (26.s, 36)
|
| pair | 双 | shuāng (28)
|
| Palanka (a personal name) | 帕兰卡 | Pà lán kǎ (1.p, 13.p)
|
| panda | 熊猫 | xióng māo (45)
|
| panda exhibition hall | 熊猫馆 | xióng māo guǎn (45)
|
| paper | 纸 | zhǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| parcel | 包裹 | bāo guǒ (34.s)
|
| park | 公园 | gōng yuán (28.s, 33)
|
| park | 园林 | yuán lín (44)
|
| parking lot (for bicycles) | 存车处 | cún chē chù (43.s)
|
| parlour | 客厅 | kè tīng (22)
|
| to part | 分别 | fēn bié (29)
|
| a particle (indicates accompanying action) | 着 | zhe (34)
|
| (a particle) | 地 | de (34)
|
| (a particle) | 过 | guò (32)
|
| particular | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| party | 舞会 | wǔ huì (20)
|
| to pass away | 逝世 | shì shì (50)
|
| to pass by | 过 | guò (41)
|
| passport | 护照 | hù zhào (31.s)
|
| to paste | 贴 | tiē (48)
|
| pastry | 点心 | diǎn xīn (24)
|
| patient | 病人 | bìng rén (46.s)
|
| pavilion | 亭子 | tíng zi (41)
|
| to pay (money) | 交 | jiāo (37)
|
| pay a New Year call | 拜年 | bài nián (48)
|
| to pay a visit | 参观 | cān guān (23)
|
| to pay attention to | 注意 | zhù yì (29)
|
| pea gruel | 豌豆粥 | wān dòu zhōu (43)
|
| peasant | 农民 | nóng mín (24)
|
| pen | 笔 | bǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| pencil | 笔 | bǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| people | 群众 | qún zhòng (47.s)
|
| people | 人民 | rén mín (26)
|
| "the People's Daily" | 人民日报 | Rén mín Rì bào (23.s)
|
| to perform | 演 | yǎn (49)
|
| to perform | 演出 | yǎn chū (49)
|
| performance | 演出 | yǎn chū (49)
|
| performer | 演员 | yǎn yuán (49.s)
|
| perhaps | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| person | 人 | rén (6)
|
| (a person's) name | 名字 | míng zi (13)
|
| (a personal name) | 布朗 | Bù lǎng (21.p)
|
| pharmacist | 药剂士 | yào jì shì (46.s)
|
| phone call | 电话 | diàn huà (11.s)
|
| photo | 照片 | zhào piàn (23)
|
| photograph | 图片 | tú piàn (34)
|
| photograph | 照片 | zhào piàn (21.s, 23)
|
| a physical examination | 检查 | jiǎn chá (32)
|
| pictorial | 画报 | huà bào (11)
|
| picture | 画儿 | huàr (26.s, 36)
|
| picture | 图片 | tú piàn (34)
|
| picture | 照片 | zhào piàn (21.s, 23)
|
| piece | 张 | zhāng (16)
|
| to place | 放 | fàng (34)
|
| place | 地方 | dì fang (32)
|
| place (e.g. among winners) | 名 | míng (40)
|
| plane | 飞机 | fēi jī (29)
|
| to plant | 种 | zhǒng (46)
|
| plate | 牌子 | pái zi (34)
|
| platform | 主席台 | zhǔ xí tái (40)
|
| to play | 玩儿 | wánr (23)
|
| to play | 演 | yǎn (49)
|
| to play (string instruments) | 拉 | lā (31.s)
|
| player | 运动员 | yùn dòng yuán (40)
|
| pleasantly cool | 凉快 | liáng kuai (33.s)
|
| please | 请 | qǐng (7)
|
| please (do sth) | 请 | qǐng (8)
|
| plum blossom | 梅花 | méi huā (33)
|
| plump | 胖 | pàng (37.s)
|
| pneumonia | 肺炎 | fèi yán (32)
|
| poem | 诗 | shī (33)
|
| poem | 诗歌 | shī gē (26.s)
|
| poetry | 诗 | shī (33)
|
| to point at | 指 | zhǐ (34)
|
| (a point of) time | 时间 | shí jiān (31)
|
| to point to | 指 | zhǐ (34)
|
| polite | 客气 | kè qi (8)
|
| a polite form of address to a woman | 女士 | nǚ shì (9.s)
|
| porcelain | 瓷器 | cí qì (36)
|
| porridge | 粥 | zhōu (43)
|
| (possessive particle) | 的 | de (5)
|
| possible | 可能 | kě néng (46)
|
| possibly | 或者 | huò zhě (26)
|
| to post | 寄 | jì (34)
|
| post office | 邮局 | yóu jú (13.s, 34)
|
| post-office box (P.O.B) | 信箱 | xìn xiāng (34.s)
|
| postcard | 明信片 | míng xìn piàn (34)
|
| pot | 壶 | hú (36)
|
| to practise | 练习 | liàn xí (24)
|
| precious | 珍贵 | zhēn guì (45)
|
| (a prefix indicating order) | 第 | dì (31)
|
| (a prefix) | 初 | chū (48)
|
| premier | 总理 | zǒng lǐ (50)
|
| Premier Zhou | 周总理 | Zhōu Zǒng Lǐ (50.p)
|
| to prepare | 准备 | zhǔn bèi (25)
|
| (a preposition showing comparison) | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| (a preposition) | 把 | bǎ (46)
|
| (a preposition) | 被 | bèi (49)
|
| (a preposition) | 叫 | jiào (49)
|
| (a preposition) | 让 | ràng (49)
|
| prescription | 药方 | yào fāng (46.s)
|
| present | 礼物 | lǐ wù (21.s, 48)
|
| pretty | 漂亮 | piào liang (21)
|
| pretty good | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| a previous (occasion) | 上次 | shàng cì (37)
|
| price | 价钱 | jià qián (36.s)
|
| probable | 可能 | kě néng (46)
|
| problem | 问题 | wèn tí (18)
|
| to produce | 生产 | shēng chǎn (36)
|
| professor | 教授 | jiào shòu (13.s)
|
| programme | 节目 | jié mù (49.s)
|
| to progress | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| progress | 进步 | jìn bù (29)
|
| (a pronoun) | 之 | zhī (43)
|
| propose a toast | 干杯 | gān bēi (27)
|
| proverb | 成语 | chéng yǔ (26)
|
| public | 公共 | gōng gòng (38)
|
| a public park | 公园 | gōng yuán (28.s)
|
| pupil | 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng (27.s)
|
| to push | 推 | tuī (43.s)
|
| to put | 摆 | bǎi (48)
|
| to put | 放 | fàng (34)
|
| to put forward | 提 | tí (43)
|
| to put in order | 收拾 | shōu shi (48)
|
| to put in order | 整理 | zhěng lǐ (22)
|
| to put on | 穿 | chuān (16)
|
| to put on a show | 演出 | yǎn chū (49)
|
| to put somebody to trouble | 麻烦 | má fan (48)
|
| to put up | 挂 | guà (34)
|
Q |
|---|
| Qi Bai Shi (name of a person) | 齐白石 | Qí Bái shí (36.p)
|
| a qualified worker | 师傅 | shī fu (39.s)
|
| quality | 质量 | zhì liàng (36)
|
| quarter (of an hour) | 刻 | kè (17)
|
| question | 问题 | wèn tí (18)
|
| (question particle) | 呢 | ne (2)
|
| quite | 比较 | bǐ jiào (43)
|
R |
|---|
| rabbit | 兔子 | tù zi (48)
|
| radio | 收音机 | shōu yīn jī (34.s)
|
| radio (or wire-broadcasting) announcer | 广播员 | guǎng bō yuán (41.s)
|
| to rain | 下雨 | xià yǔ (33)
|
| rain | 雨 | yǔ (33)
|
| raincoat | 雨衣 | yǔ yī (37.s)
|
| to raise | 提高 | tí gāo (36)
|
| to reach | 到 | dào (27)
|
| to read | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to read aloud | 念 | niàn (24)
|
| (read, speak, etc.) loudly | 大声 | dà shēng (34)
|
| reading room | 阅览室 | yuè lǎn shì (15)
|
| real | 真 | zhēn (21)
|
| to realize | 实现 | shí xiàn (31)
|
| receipt | 收据 | shōu jù (34.s)
|
| to receive | 收 | shōu (34)
|
| recently | 最近 | zuì jìn (32)
|
| reception | 招待会 | zhāo dài huì (27)
|
| to recognize | 认识 | rèn shi (12)
|
| record | 记录 | jì lù (40)
|
| to record | 录音 | lù yīn (46)
|
| to record (sound, voice) | 录音 | lù yīn (31.s)
|
| recording | 录音 | lù yīn (31.s, 46)
|
| to recover | 恢复 | huī fù (47.s)
|
| red | 红 | hóng (19)
|
| (red and green) traffic light | 红绿灯 | hóng lǜ dēng (38.s)
|
| red autumnal leaves (of the maple, etc.) | 红叶 | hóng yè (33)
|
| red lotus | 红莲 | hóng lián (50)
|
| referee | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| (reflexive pronoun) | 自己 | zì jǐ (30)
|
| refreshments | 小吃 | xiǎo chī (43)
|
| to regard as | 作 | zuò (47)
|
| to register (a letter, etc.) | 挂号 | guà hào (34)
|
| register card | 挂号证 | guà hào zhèng (46.s)
|
| regular | 正常 | zhèng cháng (32)
|
| to relieve oneself | 解 | jiě (46.s)
|
| to remain | 留 | liú (39)
|
| to remember | 记 | jì (39)
|
| to reply | 回答 | huí dá (24)
|
| representative | 代表 | dài biǎo (23)
|
| to research | 研究 | yán jiū (26)
|
| to resemble | 象 | xiàng (21)
|
| respectively | 各 | gè (43)
|
| to rest | 休息 | xiū xi (18)
|
| to rest assured | 放心 | fàng xīn (29)
|
| restaurant | 饭馆 | fàn guǎn (43)
|
| result | 成绩 | chéng jī (35)
|
| to retain | 保持 | bǎo chí (40)
|
| to retire | 退休 | tuì xiū (39)
|
| to return | 还 | huán (11)
|
| to return | 回 | huí (17)
|
| to reunite | 团聚 | tuán jù (48)
|
| to review | 复习 | fù xí (23)
|
| rich | 丰富 | fēng fù (47)
|
| to ride (a bicycle) | 骑 | qí (37)
|
| ridiculous | 可笑 | kě xiào (42.s, 45)
|
| right | 不错 | bú cuò (25)
|
| right | 对 | duì (13)
|
| right | 右边 | yòu biān (22.s)
|
| right | 正确 | zhèng què (49)
|
| right away | 就 | jiù (26)
|
| ...right? | 吧 | ba (21)
|
| to rise | 起 | qǐ (18)
|
| river | 河 | hé (25)
|
| road | 路 | lù (17, 31)
|
| road | 马路 | mǎ lù (38)
|
| rock | 石头 | shí tou (42)
|
| room | 房间 | fáng jiān (22)
|
| room | 屋子 | wū zi (48)
|
| rostrum | 主席台 | zhǔ xí tái (40)
|
| ruler | 尺 | chǐ (5.s)
|
| to run | 跑 | pǎo (38)
|
| rural areas | 农村 | nóng cūn (24)
|
S |
|---|
| sack | 袋 | dài (48.s)
|
| sad | 难过 | nán guò (29)
|
| same | 一样 | yí yàng (37)
|
| to say | 说 | shuō (13)
|
| to say good-bye | 再见 | zài jiàn (11)
|
| scenery | 风景 | fēng jǐng (44)
|
| scented tea | 花茶 | huā chá (19)
|
| school | 学校 | xué xiào (31)
|
| school opens | 开学 | kāi xué (35)
|
| schoolboy | 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng (27.s)
|
| schoolgirl | 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng (27.s)
|
| schoolmate | 同学 | tóng xué (20)
|
| sea | 海 | hǎi (42.s, 50)
|
| seat | 座位 | zuò wèi (16.s, 38)
|
| second | 秒 | miǎo (40)
|
| a second time | 再 | zài (25)
|
| to see | 见 | jiàn (29)
|
| to see | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| to see (a doctor, etc.) | 看病 | kàn bìng (32)
|
| to see (or walk) someone home | 送 | sòng (30)
|
| to see (someone) off | 送 | sòng (30)
|
| to see each other | 见面 | jiàn miàn (29)
|
| to see someone off | 送行 | sòng xíng (29.s)
|
| self | 自己 | zì jǐ (30)
|
| to sell | 卖 | mài (49)
|
| semester | 学期 | xué qī (35)
|
| (a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect) | 得 | de (25)
|
| to separate | 分别 | fēn bié (29)
|
| serious | 利害 | lì hai (46)
|
| serious | 认真 | rèn zhēn (24)
|
| to serve | 服务 | fú wù (43)
|
| to serve as | 当 | dāng (26)
|
| set | 套 | tào (36)
|
| to set off | 出发 | chū fā (23)
|
| to set one's mind at rest | 放心 | fàng xīn (29)
|
| seven | 七 | qī (11)
|
| several | 几 | jǐ (15)
|
| Shanghai | 上海 | Shàng hǎi (7.p, 31.p)
|
| she | 她 | tā (5)
|
| ship | 船 | chuán (29.s)
|
| shirt | 衬衫 | chèn shān (16)
|
| shoes | 鞋 | xié (28)
|
| shop | 店 | diàn (43)
|
| shop | 商店 | shāng diàn (13)
|
| shop assistant | 售货员 | shòu huò yuán (36)
|
| shop assistant | 营业员 | yíng yè yuán (34)
|
| shopkeeper | 掌柜 | zhǎng guì (49)
|
| short | 短 | duǎn (37)
|
| a short note | 条子 | tiáo zi (39.s)
|
| short story | 小说 | xiǎo shuō (41)
|
| should | 应该 | yīng gāi (26)
|
| to shout | 喊 | hǎn (44)
|
| show | 演出 | yǎn chū (49)
|
| to shut | 关 | guān (39.s, 46)
|
| side | 边 | biān (44)
|
| side | 旁边 | páng biān (22)
|
| sign | 迹 | jī (33)
|
| sign | 牌子 | pái zi (34)
|
| silk fabric | 绸子 | chóu zi (37)
|
| simple and unadorned | 简朴 | jiǎn pǔ (47)
|
| to sing | 唱 | chàng (19)
|
| sir | 先生 | xiān sheng (8.s, 12)
|
| to sit | 坐 | zuò (10)
|
| situation | 情况 | qíng kuàng (35)
|
| six | 六 | liù (11)
|
| to skate | 滑冰 | huá bīng (28)
|
| skates | 冰鞋 | bīng xié (28)
|
| skating | 滑冰 | huá bīng (28)
|
| skating boots | 冰鞋 | bīng xié (28)
|
| to ski | 滑雪 | huá xuě (28.s)
|
| skiing | 滑雪 | huá xuě (28.s)
|
| skirt | 裙子 | qún zi (16)
|
| to sleep | 睡觉 | shuì jiào (18)
|
| a slip of paper | 条子 | tiáo zi (39.s)
|
| slow | 慢 | màn (25)
|
| small | 小 | xiǎo (22)
|
| (the smallest Chinese monetary unit) | 分 | fēn (36)
|
| to smile | 微笑 | wēi xiào (50)
|
| to smile | 笑 | xiào (30)
|
| to smoke | 吸烟 | xī yān (8)
|
| snack | 小吃 | xiǎo chī (43)
|
| snack bar | 小吃店 | xiǎo chī diàn (43)
|
| snow | 雪 | xuě (33)
|
| so | 所以 | suǒ yǐ (29)
|
| so | 这么 | zhè me (42)
|
| so | 这样 | zhè yàng (32)
|
| socialism | 社会主义 | shè huì zhǔ yì (31)
|
| society | 社会 | shè huì (49)
|
| socks | 袜子 | wà zi (37.s)
|
| to solo | 独唱 | dú chàng (49.s)
|
| solo | 独唱 | dú chàng (49.s)
|
| some | 些 | xiē (24)
|
| some (exist) | 有的 | yǒu de (34)
|
| sometimes | 有时候 | yǒu shí hou (18)
|
| son | 儿子 | ér zi (21.s, 48)
|
| song | 歌儿 | gēr (19)
|
| soprano | 女高音 | nǚ gāo yīn (49.s)
|
| sore | 疼 | téng (46)
|
| sort | 种 | zhòng (36)
|
| soup | 汤 | tāng (25)
|
| south | 南边 | nán biān (38)
|
| South America | 南美洲 | Nán Měi Zhōu (7.s)
|
| South Asia | 南亚 | Nán Yà (45.p)
|
| southern part | 南边 | nán biān (38)
|
| spare time | 空儿 | kòngr (20)
|
| to speak | 讲 | jiǎng (38)
|
| to speak | 说 | shuō (13)
|
| (speak) in whispers | 小声 | xiǎo shēng (46)
|
| speciality | 专业 | zhuān yè (35)
|
| specialized subject | 专业 | zhuān yè (35)
|
| spectators | 观众 | guān zhòng (40)
|
| to spend (money) | 花 | huā (37)
|
| to spend one's holidays | 度假 | dù jià (44.s)
|
| spirit | 酒 | jiǔ (27)
|
| spoken drama | 话剧 | huà jù (49)
|
| spoken language | 口语 | kǒu yǔ (15)
|
| to sport | 运动 | yùn dòng (28.s)
|
| sport | 运动 | yùn dòng (40)
|
| sports | 运动 | yùn dòng (28.s)
|
| sports meet | 运动会 | yùn dòng huì (40)
|
| sportsground | 操场 | cāo chǎng (40)
|
| sportsman | 运动员 | yùn dòng yuán (40)
|
| spring | 春天 | chūn tiān (33.s, 39)
|
| Spring Festival | 春节 | Chūn Jié (48.p)
|
| Spring Festivel couplets | 春联 | chūn lián (48)
|
| squad | 班 | bān (15.s, 20)
|
| square | 广场 | guǎng chǎng (41)
|
| square metre | 平方米 | píng fāng mǐ (42.s)
|
| to squeeze | 挤 | jǐ (41)
|
| stadium | 体育场 | tǐ yù chǎng (28.s)
|
| staff member | 职员 | zhí yuán (14.s)
|
| stamp | 邮票 | yóu piào (13.s, 34)
|
| to stand | 立 | lì (33)
|
| to stand | 站 | zhàn (29)
|
| to stand erect | 挺立 | tǐng lì (50)
|
| to stand upright | 挺立 | tǐng lì (50)
|
| to start | 开始 | kāi shǐ (27)
|
| to start out | 出发 | chū fā (23)
|
| state | 国 | guó (6)
|
| state | 国家 | guó jiā (30)
|
| state of affairs | 情况 | qíng kuàng (35)
|
| stature | 个子 | gè zi (32.s)
|
| still | 更 | gèng (21)
|
| still | 还 | hái (15)
|
| still aspires to gallop a thousand li | 老骥伏枥,志在千里 | lǎo jì fú lì, zhì zài qiān lǐ (39)
|
| stockings | 袜子 | wà zi (37.s)
|
| stomach | 胃 | wèi (32.s)
|
| stone | 石头 | shí tou (42)
|
| stool | 大便 | dà biàn (46.s)
|
| to stop | 停 | tíng (25)
|
| store | 店 | diàn (43)
|
| store | 商店 | shāng diàn (13)
|
| storey (a measure word) | 层 | céng (10)
|
| storied building | 楼 | lóu (27)
|
| story | 故事 | gù shì (38)
|
| story (of a building) | 层 | céng (10)
|
| stout | 胖 | pàng (37.s)
|
| to straighten up | 整理 | zhěng lǐ (22)
|
| strange | 奇怪 | qí guài (35)
|
| street | 街 | jiē (38.s)
|
| street | 街道 | jiē dào (39)
|
| street | 马路 | mǎ lù (38)
|
| (structual particle) | 的 | de (5)
|
| (a structural particle) | 得 | de (25)
|
| student | 学生 | xué sheng (9)
|
| a student who studies abroad | 留学生 | liú xué shēng (9)
|
| studious | 努力 | nǔ lì (29)
|
| to study | 学 | xué (9)
|
| to study | 学习 | xué xí (9)
|
| study (room) | 书房 | shū fáng (22)
|
| subway | 地铁 | dì tiě (38.s)
|
| to succeed | 成功 | chéng gōng (49)
|
| such | 这么 | zhè me (42)
|
| such | 这样 | zhè yàng (32)
|
| sufficient | 勾 | gòu (43)
|
| sugar | 糖 | táng (43)
|
| to suggest | 提 | tí (43)
|
| suitable | 合适 | hé shì (37)
|
| suitcase | 箱子 | xiāng zi (28)
|
| summer | 夏天 | xià tiān (29)
|
| Summer Palace | 颐和园 | Yí hé yuán (33.p)
|
| summer vacation | 暑假 | shǔ jià (35)
|
| the sun | 太阳 | tài yang (44)
|
| Sunday | 星期日 | xīng qī rì (20)
|
| sunglasses | 墨镜 | mò jìng (45)
|
| supper | 晚饭 | wǎn fàn (26.s)
|
| surely | 一定 | yī dìng (20)
|
| a surname | 王 | Wáng (8.p, 15.p)
|
| surname | 姓 | xìng (9)
|
| surname and given name | 姓名 | xìng míng (34)
|
| (a surname) | 黄 | Huáng (48.p)
|
| (a surname) | 赵 | Zhào (31.p)
|
| (a surname) Li | 李 | Lǐ (27.p)
|
| surprised | 奇怪 | qí guài (35)
|
| to surrender | 屈服 | qū fú (33)
|
| to sweep | 扫 | sǎo (48)
|
| sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour | 元宵 | yuán xiāo (43)
|
| to swim | 游泳 | yóu yǒng (25)
|
| switchboard | 总机 | zǒng jī (23.s)
|
| synopsis (of a play or film) | 说明书 | shuō míng shū (49.s)
|
T |
|---|
| table | 桌子 | zhuō zi (22)
|
| table tennis | 乒乓球 | pīng pāng qiú (28.s)
|
| tablets | 片 | piān (46.s)
|
| to tackle | 办 | bàn (28)
|
| tail | 尾巴 | wěi ba (47)
|
| to take | 拿 | ná (32)
|
| to take (along) | 带 | dài (38)
|
| to take (somebody) for | 作 | zuò (47)
|
| to take a bath | 洗澡 | xǐ zǎo (22)
|
| take a picture | 照相 | zhào xiàng (29)
|
| to take a rest | 休息 | xiū xi (18)
|
| to take a seat | 坐 | zuò (10)
|
| to take after | 象 | xiàng (21)
|
| to take away | 扳 | bān (42.s)
|
| to take care | 当心 | dāng xīn (43.s)
|
| to take off | 起飞 | qǐ fēi (29)
|
| to take part in | 参加 | cān jiā (20)
|
| to take X-ray examination | 透视 | tòu shì (32)
|
| to talk | 讲 | jiǎng (38)
|
| to talk | 谈 | tán (20.s, 26)
|
| talk | 话 | huà (31)
|
| tall | 高 | gāo (37)
|
| Tangshan (name of a Chinese city) | 唐山 | Táng shān (36.p)
|
| (tape) recorder | 录音机 | lù yīn jī (46)
|
| to taste | 尝 | cháng (27)
|
| tasty | 好吃 | hǎo chī (43)
|
| taut | 紧 | jǐn (29)
|
| taxi | 出租汽车 | chū zū qì chē (38.s)
|
| tea | 茶 | chá (8)
|
| tea service | 茶具 | chá jù (36)
|
| tea set | 茶具 | chá jù (36)
|
| to teach | 教 | jiāo (15)
|
| to teach (in a class) | 上课 | shàng kè (17)
|
| teacher | 老师 | lǎo shī (6)
|
| teacup | 茶碗 | chá wǎn (36)
|
| teahouse | 茶馆 | chá guǎn (49)
|
| team | 队 | duì (28)
|
| teapot | 茶壶 | chá hú (36)
|
| telegram | 电报 | diàn bào (34.s)
|
| telephone | 电话 | diàn huà (11.s, 23)
|
| telephone call | 电话 | diàn huà (23)
|
| telephone exchange | 总机 | zǒng jī (23.s)
|
| (telephone) extension | 分机 | fēn jī (23.s)
|
| television | 电视 | diàn shì (23)
|
| to tell | 告诉 | gào su (14)
|
| ten | 十 | shí (11)
|
| ten thousand | 万 | wàn (42)
|
| term | 学期 | xué qī (35)
|
| terminal point | 终点 | zhōng diǎn (38)
|
| terminus | 终点 | zhōng diǎn (38)
|
| terrible | 利害 | lì hai (46)
|
| to test | 考 | kǎo (35)
|
| to test | 考试 | kǎo shì (35)
|
| text | 课文 | kè wén (23)
|
| than | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| to thank | 感谢 | gǎn xiè (21)
|
| to thank | 谢谢 | xiè xie (8)
|
| that | 那 | nà (5)
|
| The (Beijing) Department Store | 百货大楼 | Bǎi huò Dà lóu (36.p)
|
| The Beijing Iron and steel Engineering Institute | 钢铁学院 | Gāng tiě Xué yuàn (38.p)
|
| to the highest (lowest) degree | 最 | zuì (33)
|
| "The Monkey Creates Havoc in Heaven" | 大闹天宫 | Dà nào tiān gōng (32.p)
|
| theater | 剧场 | jù chǎng (16.s, 49)
|
| theatre | 剧场 | jù chǎng (16.s)
|
| them | 他们 | tā men (3)
|
| there | 那儿 | nàr (10.s, 15)
|
| there be | 有 | yǒu (14)
|
| there is no need to | 不用 | bù yòng (31.s)
|
| (there is something) wrong with | 坏 | huài (39.s)
|
| therefore | 所以 | suǒ yǐ (29)
|
| they | 他们 | tā men (3, 12)
|
| they (refers to things, animals only) | 它们 | tā men (45)
|
| thick | 厚 | hòu (36.s)
|
| thin | 薄 | báo (36)
|
| thin | 瘦 | shòu (37)
|
| thing | 东西 | dōng xi (30)
|
| thing | 事儿 | shìr (17)
|
| to think | 觉得 | jué de (33)
|
| to think | 想 | xiǎng (14)
|
| to think of | 怀念 | huái niàn (47)
|
| thirsty | 渴 | kě (43.s)
|
| this | 这 | zhè (4)
|
| this (one's own) | 本 | běn (34)
|
| this year | 今年 | jīn nián (20)
|
| though | 虽然 | suī rán (39)
|
| thoughtful | 周到 | zhōu dào (41)
|
| thousand | 千 | qiān (42)
|
| three | 三 | sān (10)
|
| Tiananmen (Gate of Heavenly peace) | 天安门 | Tiān ān mén (34.p)
|
| Tiananmen square | 天安门广场 | Tiān ān mén Guǎng chǎng (41.p)
|
| ticket | 票 | piào (16)
|
| ticket office | 售票处 | shòu piào chù (41.s)
|
| ticket seller | 售票员 | shòu piào yuán (38)
|
| tidy | 整齐 | zhěng qí (25.s, 48)
|
| to tidy up | 收拾 | shōu shi (48)
|
| tiger | 老虎 | lǎo hǔ (47)
|
| tight | 紧 | jǐn (29)
|
| tight | 瘦 | shòu (37)
|
| time | 次 | cì (31)
|
| time | 时候 | shí hou (18)
|
| to | 对 | duì (39)
|
| to | 给 | gěi (14)
|
| to | 为 | wèi (27)
|
| to (in a score) | 比 | bǐ (28)
|
| to subscribe to (a newspaper, etc.) | 订 | dìng (36.s)
|
| today | 今天 | jīn tiān (20)
|
| together | 一起 | yì qǐ (17)
|
| toilet | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| tomorrow | 明天 | míng tiān (23)
|
| too | 太 | tài (16)
|
| too | 也 | yě (2)
|
| too much | 太 | tài (16)
|
| top | 上边 | shàng bian (22)
|
| topcoat | 大衣 | dà yī (16.s)
|
| to touch | 感动 | gǎn dòng (49)
|
| to tour | 旅行 | lǚ xíng (29.s)
|
| toward | 往 | wàng (38)
|
| town | 城 | chéng (23)
|
| trace | 迹 | jī (33)
|
| track | 迹 | jī (33)
|
| trade | 贸易 | mào yì (44)
|
| the traditional Chinese calendar | 夏历 | xià lì (48.s)
|
| traffic signal | 红绿灯 | hóng lǜ dēng (38.s)
|
| train | 火车 | huǒ chē (24)
|
| (train) bound for | 往 | wàng (38)
|
| to translate | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| translator | 翻译 | fān yì (26)
|
| to travel | 旅行 | lǚ xíng (29.s, 44)
|
| tree | 树 | shù (33)
|
| trolleybus | 电车 | diàn chē (38)
|
| trouble | 麻烦 | má fan (48)
|
| troublesome | 麻烦 | má fan (48)
|
| trousers | 裤子 | kù zi (16.s)
|
| true | 真 | zhēn (21)
|
| to try | 试 | shì (27)
|
| to turn a corner | 拐弯 | guǎi wān (38)
|
| to turn into | 成 | chéng (47)
|
| to tutor | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo (20)
|
| TV | 电视 | diàn shì (23)
|
| two | 二 | èr (10)
|
| two | 两 | liǎng (16)
|
| type | 种 | zhòng (36)
|
| typical | 典型 | diǎn xíng (42)
|
U |
|---|
| umbrella | 雨伞 | yǔ sǎn (11.s)
|
| umpire | 裁判 | cái pàn (28)
|
| uncle | 大爷 | dà ye (38)
|
| uncle | 叔叔 | shū shu (39)
|
| under | 下边 | xià biān (22.s, 34)
|
| the underground | 地铁 | dì tiě (38.s)
|
| underneath | 下边 | xià biān (34)
|
| to understand | 懂 | dǒng (24)
|
| to understand | 了解 | liǎo jiě (26)
|
| (a unit of length (=0.33 metre)) | 尺 | chǐ (42.s)
|
| the United States (of America) | 美国 | Měi guó (31.p)
|
| the United States of America | 美国 | Měi guó (6.s)
|
| university | 大学 | dà xué (31)
|
| upper outer garment | 上衣 | shàng yī (16.s)
|
| us | 我们 | wǒ men (6)
|
| to use | 利用 | lì yòng (35)
|
| to use | 用 | yòng (11)
|
V |
|---|
| vacation | 假期 | jià qī (35)
|
| valuable | 珍贵 | zhēn guì (45)
|
| to vanish | 绝 | jué (33)
|
| various | 各 | gè (43)
|
| vegetable | 菜 | cài (25.s, 27)
|
| vehicle | 车 | chē (5)
|
| verse | 诗 | shī (33)
|
| very | 很 | hěn (2)
|
| (vinyl) record | 唱片 | chàng piàn (19.s)
|
| violin | 小提琴 | xiǎo tí qín (31.s)
|
| visa | 签证 | qiān zhèng (28)
|
| to visit (place or thing other than a person) | 参观 | cān guān (23)
|
| to visit (thing, place or person) | 访问 | fǎng wèn (23)
|
| visitor | 客人 | kè ren (39)
|
| visitor's book | 留言簿 | liú yán bù (47)
|
| volleyball | 排球 | pái qiú (28.s)
|
W |
|---|
| W.C. | 厕所 | cè suǒ (10.s)
|
| to wait | 等 | děng (17)
|
| waiter | 服务员 | fú wù yuán (19)
|
| waitress | 服务员 | fú wù yuán (19)
|
| to walk | 走 | zǒu (17)
|
| wall | 墙 | qiáng (34)
|
| Wang (proper name) | 王 | Wáng (8.p, 15.p)
|
| Wang Shuwen (personal name) | 王书文 | Wáng Shū wén (24.p)
|
| to want | 想 | xiǎng (14)
|
| to want | 要 | yào (19)
|
| ward (of a hospital) | 病房 | bìng fáng (46)
|
| wardrobe | 衣柜 | yī guì (39.s)
|
| warm | 暖和 | nuǎn huó (33.s)
|
| warm | 热烈 | rè liè (40)
|
| to wash | 洗 | xǐ (41)
|
| a watch | 表 | biǎo (17.s)
|
| to watch | 看 | kàn (7)
|
| water | 水 | shuǐ (19)
|
| way | 路 | lù (17, 31)
|
| we | 我们 | wǒ men (6)
|
| we (including the person spoken to) | 咱们 | zán men (38)
|
| to wear | 穿 | chuān (16)
|
| to wear (e.g. cap, glasses, gloves) | 戴 | dài (45)
|
| weather | 天气 | tiān qì (31)
|
| week | 星期 | xīng qī (20)
|
| to weep | 哭 | kū (30)
|
| to welcome | 欢迎 | huān yíng (8)
|
| well | 好 | hǎo (1)
|
| well | 舒服 | shū fu (46)
|
| well-known | 有名 | yǒu míng (26)
|
| west | 西边 | xī biān (38.s, 41)
|
| western part | 西边 | xī biān (38.s, 41)
|
| (Western-style) suit | 西装 | xī zhuāng (37.s)
|
| what | 多么 | duō me (44)
|
| what | 多少 | duō shao (10)
|
| what | 什么 | shén me (7)
|
| what's your name? | 贵姓 | guì xìng (9)
|
| where | 哪儿 | nǎr (10)
|
| where there is a will, there is a way | 有志者事竟成 | yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng (26)
|
| which | 哪 | nǎ (6)
|
| while (doing) | 正在 | zhèng zài (23)
|
| white | 白 | bái (16)
|
| who | 谁 | shéi (6)
|
| whole | 全 | quán (48)
|
| why | 为什么 | wèi shén me (34)
|
| why | 怎么 | zěn me (38)
|
| wide | 宽 | kuān (42)
|
| wife | 爱人 | ài ren (14)
|
| will | 要 | yào (29)
|
| to win | 赢 | yíng (28)
|
| wind | 风 | fēng (33)
|
| window | 窗户 | chuāng hu (22.s, 46)
|
| window | 窗口 | chuāng kǒu (34)
|
| wine | 酒 | jiǔ (27)
|
| winter | 冬天 | dōng tiān (28)
|
| winter jasmine | 迎春花 | yíng chūn huā (50)
|
| winter vacation | 寒假 | hán jià (35)
|
| wish | 希望 | xī wàng (31)
|
| to wish | 希望 | xī wàng (31)
|
| to wish | 祝 | zhù (21)
|
| wish somebody a Happy New Year | 拜年 | bài nián (48)
|
| with | 跟 | gēn (17)
|
| with | 和 | hé (13)
|
| with much toil | 辛苦 | xīn kǔ (31)
|
| (wollen) sweater | 毛衣 | máo yī (37.s)
|
| word | 词 | cí (24)
|
| word | 话 | huà (31)
|
| to work | 干 | gàn (42)
|
| to work | 工作 | gōng zuò (14)
|
| to work | 劳动 | láo dòng (49)
|
| work | 工作 | gōng zuò (14)
|
| work | 活儿 | huór (42)
|
| worker | 工人 | gōng rén (23)
|
| works (of literature and art) | 作品 | zuò pǐn (49)
|
| workshop | 车间 | chē jiān (39)
|
| the world | 世界 | shì jiè (50)
|
| world | 世界 | shì jiè (7.s)
|
| to wrap | 包 | bāo (46)
|
| (wrist) watch | 表 | biǎo (35)
|
| to write | 写 | xiě (14)
|
| writer | 文学家 | wén xué jiā (47)
|
| writer | 作家 | zuò jiā (26)
|
| writing brush | 笔 | bǐ (5.s, 13)
|
| writings | 文章 | wén zhāng (47)
|
| wrong | 错 | cuò (38)
|
Y |
|---|
| year | 年 | nián (20, 48)
|
| year (age) | 岁 | suì (20)
|
| years old | 岁 | suì (20)
|
| yesterday | 昨天 | zuó tiān (28)
|
| to yield | 屈服 | qū fú (33)
|
| you (formal) | 您 | nín (8)
|
| you (pl.) | 你们 | nǐ men (4)
|
| you (sing.) | 你 | nǐ (1)
|
| you flatter me | 不敢当 | bù gǎn dāng (15)
|
| (you have dialed the) wrong number | 打错了 | dǎ cuò le (23.s)
|
| young | 年轻 | nián qīng (21)
|
| young lady | 小姐 | xiǎo jie (19)
|
| younger brother | 弟弟 | dì di (3)
|
| younger sister | 妹妹 | mèi mei (14)
|
| youth | 青年 | qīng nián (47)
|
| yuan | 块 | kuài (36)
|
Z |
|---|
| zero | 零 | líng (10, 36)
|
| Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Zhōu En lái (50.p)
|
| zoo | 动物园 | dòng wù yuán (45)
|
